Long-term Efficacy and Safety of Elamipretide in Patients with Barth Syndrome: 168-Week Open-label Extension Results of TAZPOWER.

Barth syndrome MLCL/CL ratios cardiolipin cardiomyopathy elamipretide mitochondrial disease skeletal muscle myopathy

Journal

Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
ISSN: 1530-0366
Titre abrégé: Genet Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9815831

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 24 12 2023
revised: 04 04 2024
accepted: 04 04 2024
medline: 11 4 2024
pubmed: 11 4 2024
entrez: 11 4 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Evaluate long-term efficacy and safety of elamipretide during the open-label extension (OLE) of the TAZPOWER trial in individuals with Barth syndrome (BTHS) . TAZPOWER was a 28-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial followed by a 168-week OLE. Patients entering the OLE continued elamipretide 40mg subcutaneous daily. OLE primary endpoints were safety and tolerability; secondary endpoints included change from baseline in the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) and BarTH Syndrome Symptom Assessment (BTHS-SA) Total Fatigue. Muscle strength, physician- and patient-assessed outcomes, echocardiographic parameters, and biomarkers, including cardiolipin (CL) and monolysocardiolipin (MLCL), were assessed. Ten patients entered the OLE; 8 reached the Week 168 visit. Elamipretide was well tolerated, with injection site reactions being the most common adverse events. Significant improvements from OLE baseline on 6MWT occurred at all OLE timepoints (cumulative 96.1 meters of improvement [Week 168, p=0.003]). Mean BTHS-SA Total Fatigue scores were below baseline (improved) at all OLE timepoints. 3-D left ventricular stroke, end-diastolic, and end-systolic volumes improved, showing significant trends for improvement from baseline to Week 168. MLCL/CL values showed improvement, correlating to important clinical outcomes. Elamipretide was associated with sustained long-term tolerability and efficacy, with improvements in functional assessments and cardiac function in BTHS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38602181
pii: S1098-3600(24)00071-6
doi: 10.1016/j.gim.2024.101138
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101138

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Auteurs

William R Thompson (WR)

The Blalock-Taussig-Thomas Pediatric and Congenital Heart Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.

Ryan Manuel (R)

Department of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.

Anthony Abbruscato (A)

Stealth BioTherapeutics, Inc., Newton, MA.

Jim Carr (J)

Stealth BioTherapeutics, Inc., Newton, MA.

John Campbell (J)

Stealth BioTherapeutics, Inc., Newton, MA.

Brittany Hornby (B)

Department of Physical Therapy, Kennedy Krieger, Baltimore, MD.

Frédéric M Vaz (FM)

Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Clinical Chemistry and Pediatrics, Laboratory Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Emma Children's Hospital, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Hilary J Vernon (HJ)

Department of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD;. Electronic address: hvernon1@jhmi.edu.

Classifications MeSH