Retrospective investigation of the energy requirements for weight loss and weight maintenance after weight loss programme in obese dogs.
canine
energy intake
obesity
overweight
weight loss programme
Journal
Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition
ISSN: 1439-0396
Titre abrégé: J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl)
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101126979
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
13 Apr 2024
13 Apr 2024
Historique:
revised:
09
03
2024
received:
02
02
2023
accepted:
03
04
2024
medline:
13
4
2024
pubmed:
13
4
2024
entrez:
13
4
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Obesity is a highly prevalent disease in dogs and is characterized by the excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that results in metabolic changes. Its treatment is based on a negative energy balance focusing on energy restriction. However, there are few studies in dogs that assessed the energy intake needed for adequate weight loss and to weight maintenance afterward. The aim of this study was to evaluate data about the treatment of canine obesity, with emphasis on energy restriction to induce weight loss and to maintain body weight (BW) and ideal body condition after weight loss. This was a retrospective study in which records of obese dogs from a veterinary teaching hospital were assessed between 2014 and 2020. Sixteen dogs were considered in the study according to inclusion and exclusion criteria and 10 of these participated in the maintenance phase after weight loss. The animals lost a mean of 23.2% their initial weight in a mean of 422 days. The mean weekly weight loss rate was 0.58% of BW, and the mean daily energy intake for weight loss was 59 kcal/kg current BW
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Informations de copyright
© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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