Surgically repaired tetralogy of Fallot in the 7th decade: a late presentation of severe pulmonic regurgitation.

Adult congenital heart disease Guidelines Heart failure Pulmonic regurgitation Seventh decade Surgical repair Tetralogy of Fallot

Journal

The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology
ISSN: 2090-911X
Titre abrégé: Egypt Heart J
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9106952

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 17 01 2024
accepted: 07 04 2024
medline: 14 4 2024
pubmed: 14 4 2024
entrez: 14 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Surgically repaired tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is a congenital heart disease with a cumulative survival rate of 72% in the 4th decade of life in longitudinal single-cohort studies. Debate surrounds conservative versus surgical management in adults with TOF once pulmonary regurgitation occurs. A 73-year-old male with surgically corrected TOF presented with heart failure symptoms. He underwent ToF repair with a classic right Blalock-Taussig shunt at 2 years of age with transannular patching at 18 years of age. Echocardiography revealed elevated right ventricular systolic pressures, severe right ventricular dilatation, and pulmonary regurgitation. Our patient's new-onset right-sided heart failure was managed medically with diuresis. He received a new pulmonic valve via percutaneous approach on a later planned hospitalization with resolution of symptoms and improved tricuspid regurgitation. It is a class I recommendation for pulmonic valve intervention once greater than moderate PR occurs; however, medical optimization should take place first. Following adequate RV load optimization, our patient underwent successful transcatheter pulmonic valve implantation with resolution of symptoms and cessation of diuretic.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Surgically repaired tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is a congenital heart disease with a cumulative survival rate of 72% in the 4th decade of life in longitudinal single-cohort studies. Debate surrounds conservative versus surgical management in adults with TOF once pulmonary regurgitation occurs.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
A 73-year-old male with surgically corrected TOF presented with heart failure symptoms. He underwent ToF repair with a classic right Blalock-Taussig shunt at 2 years of age with transannular patching at 18 years of age. Echocardiography revealed elevated right ventricular systolic pressures, severe right ventricular dilatation, and pulmonary regurgitation. Our patient's new-onset right-sided heart failure was managed medically with diuresis. He received a new pulmonic valve via percutaneous approach on a later planned hospitalization with resolution of symptoms and improved tricuspid regurgitation.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
It is a class I recommendation for pulmonic valve intervention once greater than moderate PR occurs; however, medical optimization should take place first. Following adequate RV load optimization, our patient underwent successful transcatheter pulmonic valve implantation with resolution of symptoms and cessation of diuretic.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38615306
doi: 10.1186/s43044-024-00477-3
pii: 10.1186/s43044-024-00477-3
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

46

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Kyle Varkoly (K)

Department of Internal Medicine, McLaren Macomb Hospital- Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Mt Clemens, MI, USA. kylevarkoly@gmail.com.
Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA. kylevarkoly@gmail.com.

Akarsh Parekh (A)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, McLaren Macomb Hospital, Mt Clemens, MI, USA.
Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.

Melissa Ianitelli (M)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, McLaren Macomb Hospital, Mt Clemens, MI, USA.
Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.

Mostafa Hamada (M)

College of Medicine, Kansas City University, 1750 Independence Ave, Kansas City, MO, 64106, USA.

Alexandra Lucas (A)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, McLaren Macomb Hospital, Mt Clemens, MI, USA.
Center for Personalized Diagnostics, Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, 727 E Tyler St., Tempe, AZ, 85287, USA.
Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.

Thomas Forbes (T)

Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.

Classifications MeSH