Divergent Associations of Slow-Wave Sleep versus Rapid Eye Movement Sleep with Plasma Amyloid-Beta.


Journal

Annals of neurology
ISSN: 1531-8249
Titre abrégé: Ann Neurol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7707449

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 Apr 2024
Historique:
revised: 19 03 2024
received: 06 09 2023
accepted: 20 03 2024
medline: 16 4 2024
pubmed: 16 4 2024
entrez: 16 4 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Recent evidence shows that during slow-wave sleep (SWS), the brain is cleared from potentially toxic metabolites, such as the amyloid-beta protein. Poor sleep or elevated cortisol levels can worsen amyloid-beta clearance, potentially leading to the formation of amyloid plaques, a neuropathological hallmark of Alzheimer disease. Here, we explored how nocturnal neural and endocrine activity affects amyloid-beta fluctuations in the peripheral blood. We acquired simultaneous polysomnography and all-night blood sampling in 60 healthy volunteers aged 20-68 years. Nocturnal plasma concentrations of amyloid-beta-40, amyloid-beta-42, cortisol, and growth hormone were assessed every 20 minutes. Amyloid-beta fluctuations were modeled with sleep stages, (non)oscillatory power, and hormones as predictors while controlling for age and participant-specific random effects. Amyloid-beta-40 and amyloid-beta-42 levels correlated positively with growth hormone concentrations, SWS proportion, and slow-wave (0.3-4Hz) oscillatory and high-band (30-48Hz) nonoscillatory power, but negatively with cortisol concentrations and rapid eye movement sleep (REM) proportion measured 40-100 minutes previously (all t values > |3|, p values < 0.003). Older participants showed higher amyloid-beta-40 levels. Slow-wave oscillations are associated with higher plasma amyloid-beta levels, whereas REM sleep is related to decreased amyloid-beta plasma levels, possibly representing changes in central amyloid-beta production or clearance. Strong associations between cortisol, growth hormone, and amyloid-beta presumably reflect the sleep-regulating role of the corresponding releasing hormones. A positive association between age and amyloid-beta-40 may indicate that peripheral clearance becomes less efficient with age. ANN NEUROL 2024.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38624158
doi: 10.1002/ana.26935
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Dutch Research Council
Pays : Netherlands

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors. Annals of Neurology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Neurological Association.

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Auteurs

Yevgenia Rosenblum (Y)

Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Mariana Pereira (M)

Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Oliver Stange (O)

Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Frederik D Weber (FD)

Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Department of Sleep and Cognition, Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Leonore Bovy (L)

Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Sofia Tzioridou (S)

Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Elisa Lancini (E)

Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Magdeburg, Germany.
Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.

David A Neville (DA)

Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Nadja Klein (N)

Chair of Uncertainty Quantification and Statistical Learning, Department of Statistics, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany.

Timo de Wolff (T)

Technische Universität Braunschweig, Institut für Analysis und Algebra, Braunschweig, Germany.

Mandy Stritzke (M)

Departments of Neurology and Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Iris Kersten (I)

Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany.

Manfred Uhr (M)

Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

Jurgen A H R Claassen (JAHR)

Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Axel Steiger (A)

Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

Marcel M Verbeek (MM)

Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany.

Martin Dresler (M)

Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Classifications MeSH