Efficacy of a new refractive multifocal contact lens for presbyopia.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 04 2024
Historique:
received: 06 06 2023
accepted: 28 02 2024
medline: 19 4 2024
pubmed: 18 4 2024
entrez: 17 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This prospective single-arm study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of a refractive multifocal contact lens for the correction of presbyopia in 22 patients. The participants underwent clinical examinations before and 1 week after wearing a refractive multifocal contact lens (OptaCon ZOOM). The primary endpoints were the corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) and distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA). Defocus curve, contrast sensitivity, and ocular surface disease index (OSDI) were analyzed. A slit-lamp examination was performed for safety analysis. Contact lens comfort and patient satisfaction were assessed using a questionnaire. No significant difference in CDVA was observed before and 1 week after refractive multifocal contact lens use (p = 0.127), whereas DCNVA was significantly improved after 1 week (p < 0.001). The contrast sensitivity was not significantly affected at any spatial frequency under mesopic or photopic conditions. OSDI was significantly increased (p = 0.023). The patient-reported satisfaction scores were 96.2, 91.9, and 85.0 out of 100 at far, intermediate, and near distances, respectively. No significant adverse events were observed. Refractive multifocal contact lenses improved near vision while maintaining distance vision in presbyopic patients, without compromising contrast sensitivity. The study results suggest that OptaCon ZOOM can be considered safe and effective for the correction of presbyopia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38632261
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-55918-5
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-55918-5
pmc: PMC11024154
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8878

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Do Young Kim (DY)

Department of Ophthalmology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea.
Siloam Eye Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Hyunmin Ahn (H)

Eyejun Ophthalmic Clinic, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Sukyung Lee (S)

Yonsei Plus Eye Center, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.

Ikhyun Jun (I)

Department of Ophthalmology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea.

Kyoung Yul Seo (KY)

Department of Ophthalmology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea.

Sang Yeop Kim (SY)

Clear Eye Clinic, Pyeongtaek, Republic of Korea.

Tae-Im Kim (TI)

Department of Ophthalmology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea. TIKIM@yuhs.ac.

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Classifications MeSH