DNA-based molecular classifiers for the profiling of gene expression signatures.


Journal

Journal of nanobiotechnology
ISSN: 1477-3155
Titre abrégé: J Nanobiotechnology
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101152208

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 28 09 2023
accepted: 28 03 2024
medline: 19 4 2024
pubmed: 18 4 2024
entrez: 17 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Although gene expression signatures offer tremendous potential in diseases diagnostic and prognostic, but massive gene expression signatures caused challenges for experimental detection and computational analysis in clinical setting. Here, we introduce a universal DNA-based molecular classifier for profiling gene expression signatures and generating immediate diagnostic outcomes. The molecular classifier begins with feature transformation, a modular and programmable strategy was used to capture relative relationships of low-concentration RNAs and convert them to general coding inputs. Then, competitive inhibition of the DNA catalytic reaction enables strict weight assignment for different inputs according to their importance, followed by summation, annihilation and reporting to accurately implement the mathematical model of the classifier. We validated the entire workflow by utilizing miRNA expression levels for the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in clinical samples with an accuracy 85.7%. The results demonstrate the molecular classifier provides a universal solution to explore the correlation between gene expression patterns and disease diagnostics, monitoring, and prognosis, and supports personalized healthcare in primary care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38632615
doi: 10.1186/s12951-024-02445-0
pii: 10.1186/s12951-024-02445-0
pmc: PMC11025223
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA 9007-49-2
Biomarkers, Tumor 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

189

Subventions

Organisme : National Key Research and Development Program of China
ID : 2022YFC2603803
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 82172369

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Li Zhang (L)

Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics, Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Department of Forensic Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.

Qian Liu (Q)

Nuclear Medicine Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, China.

Yongcan Guo (Y)

Clinical Laboratory, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.

Luyao Tian (L)

Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics, Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.

Kena Chen (K)

Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics, Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.

Dan Bai (D)

Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics, Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.

Hongyan Yu (H)

Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics, Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.

Xiaole Han (X)

Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics, Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.

Wang Luo (W)

Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics, Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.

Tong Feng (T)

Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics, Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.

Shixiong Deng (S)

Department of Forensic Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. dengshixiong@cqmu.edu.cn.

Guoming Xie (G)

Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics, Ministry of Education, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. guomingxie@cqmu.edu.cn.

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