COMPUTER-AIDED DIAGNOSIS IMPROVES CHARACTERIZATION OF BARRETT'S NEOPLASIA BY GENERAL ENDOSCOPISTS.
BONS-AI
Barrett’s OesophaguS Imaging for Artificial Intelligence
Journal
Gastrointestinal endoscopy
ISSN: 1097-6779
Titre abrégé: Gastrointest Endosc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0010505
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
16 Apr 2024
16 Apr 2024
Historique:
received:
05
09
2023
revised:
25
01
2024
accepted:
08
04
2024
medline:
19
4
2024
pubmed:
19
4
2024
entrez:
18
4
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Characterization of visible abnormalities in Barrett esophagus (BE) patients can be challenging, especially for unexperienced endoscopists. This results in suboptimal diagnostic accuracy and poor inter-observer agreement. Computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) systems may assist endoscopists. We aimed to develop, validate and benchmark a CADx system for BE neoplasia. The CADx system received pretraining with ImageNet with consecutive domain-specific pretraining with GastroNet which includes 5 million endoscopic images. It was subsequently trained and internally validated using 1,758 narrow-band imaging (NBI) images of early BE neoplasia (352 patients) and 1,838 NBI images of non-dysplastic BE (173 patients) from 8 international centers. CADx was tested prospectively on corresponding image and video test sets with 30 cases (20 patients) of BE neoplasia and 60 cases (31 patients) of non-dysplastic BE. The test set was benchmarked by 44 general endoscopists in two phases (phase 1: no CADx assistance; phase 2: with CADx assistance). Ten international BE experts provided additional benchmark performance. Stand-alone sensitivity and specificity of the CADx system were 100% and 98% for images and 93% and 96% for videos, respectively. CADx outperformed general endoscopists without CADx assistance in terms of sensitivity (p=0.04). Sensitivity and specificity of general endoscopist increased from 84% to 96% and 90 to 98% with CAD assistance (p<0.001), respectively. CADx assistance increased endoscopists' confidence in characterization (p<0.001). CADx performance was similar to Barrett experts. CADx assistance significantly increased characterization performance of BE neoplasia by general endoscopists to the level of expert endoscopists. The use of this CADx system may thereby improve daily Barrett surveillance.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND & AIMS
OBJECTIVE
Characterization of visible abnormalities in Barrett esophagus (BE) patients can be challenging, especially for unexperienced endoscopists. This results in suboptimal diagnostic accuracy and poor inter-observer agreement. Computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) systems may assist endoscopists. We aimed to develop, validate and benchmark a CADx system for BE neoplasia.
METHODS
METHODS
The CADx system received pretraining with ImageNet with consecutive domain-specific pretraining with GastroNet which includes 5 million endoscopic images. It was subsequently trained and internally validated using 1,758 narrow-band imaging (NBI) images of early BE neoplasia (352 patients) and 1,838 NBI images of non-dysplastic BE (173 patients) from 8 international centers. CADx was tested prospectively on corresponding image and video test sets with 30 cases (20 patients) of BE neoplasia and 60 cases (31 patients) of non-dysplastic BE. The test set was benchmarked by 44 general endoscopists in two phases (phase 1: no CADx assistance; phase 2: with CADx assistance). Ten international BE experts provided additional benchmark performance.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Stand-alone sensitivity and specificity of the CADx system were 100% and 98% for images and 93% and 96% for videos, respectively. CADx outperformed general endoscopists without CADx assistance in terms of sensitivity (p=0.04). Sensitivity and specificity of general endoscopist increased from 84% to 96% and 90 to 98% with CAD assistance (p<0.001), respectively. CADx assistance increased endoscopists' confidence in characterization (p<0.001). CADx performance was similar to Barrett experts.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
CADx assistance significantly increased characterization performance of BE neoplasia by general endoscopists to the level of expert endoscopists. The use of this CADx system may thereby improve daily Barrett surveillance.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38636819
pii: S0016-5107(24)00233-5
doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2024.04.013
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Investigateurs
Alaa Alkhalaf
(A)
Lorenza Alvarez Herrero
(LA)
Francisco Baldaque-Silva
(F)
Maximilien Barret
(M)
Jacques J Bergman
(JJ)
Torsten Beyna
(T)
Raf Bisschops
(R)
Tim G Boers
(TG)
Wouter Curvers
(W)
Pierre H Deprez
(PH)
Lucas C Duits
(LC)
Peter Elbe
(P)
Jose Miguel Esteban
(JM)
Gary W Falk
(GW)
Kiki N Fockens
(KN)
Gregory G Ginsberg
(GG)
Albert J de Groof
(AJ)
Rehan Haidry
(R)
Martin H Houben
(MH)
Anthony Infantolino
(A)
Prasad G Iyer
(PG)
Martijn Jong
(M)
Pieter-Jan de Jonge
(PJ)
Jelmer B Jukema
(JB)
Arjun Koch
(A)
Srinadh Komanduri
(S)
Vani Konda
(V)
Koen C Kusters
(KC)
Philippe Leclerq
(P)
Cadman L Leggett
(CL)
Charles J Lightdale
(CJ)
Rosalie C Mallant-Hent
(RC)
Guiomar Moral Villarejo
(GM)
V Raman Muthusamy
(VR)
Jacobo Ortiz Fernández-Sordo
(JO)
Oliver Pech
(O)
Ian Penman
(I)
Roos E Pouw
(RE)
Joost A van der Putten
(JA)
Krish Ragunath
(K)
Pieter Scholten
(P)
Stefan Seewald
(S)
Amritha Sethi
(A)
Michael S Smith
(MS)
Fons van der Sommen
(F)
Arvind Trindade
(A)
Sachin Wani
(S)
Irving Waxman
(I)
Jessie Westerhof
(J)
Bas L Weusten
(BL)
Peter H de With
(PH)
Herbert C Wolfsen
(HC)
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2024 American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.