Uptake and 4-week quit rates from an opt-out co-located smoking cessation service delivered alongside community-based low-dose computed tomography screening within the Yorkshire Lung Screening Trial.


Journal

The European respiratory journal
ISSN: 1399-3003
Titre abrégé: Eur Respir J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8803460

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 16 10 2023
accepted: 01 03 2024
medline: 19 4 2024
pubmed: 19 4 2024
entrez: 18 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Up to 50% of those attending for low-dose computed tomography screening for lung cancer continue to smoke and co-delivery of smoking cessation services alongside screening may maximise clinical benefit. Here we present data from an opt-out co-located smoking cessation service delivered alongside the Yorkshire Lung Screening Trial (YLST). Eligible YLST participants were offered an immediate consultation with a smoking cessation practitioner (SCP) at their screening visit with ongoing smoking cessation support over subsequent weeks. Of 2150 eligible participants, 1905 (89%) accepted the offer of an SCP consultation during their initial visit, with 1609 (75%) receiving ongoing smoking cessation support over subsequent weeks. Uptake of ongoing support was not associated with age, ethnicity, deprivation or educational level in multivariable analyses, although men were less likely to engage (adjusted OR (OR There was high uptake for co-located opt-out smoking cessation support across a wide range of participant demographics. Protected funding for integrated smoking cessation services should be considered to maximise programme equity and benefit.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Up to 50% of those attending for low-dose computed tomography screening for lung cancer continue to smoke and co-delivery of smoking cessation services alongside screening may maximise clinical benefit. Here we present data from an opt-out co-located smoking cessation service delivered alongside the Yorkshire Lung Screening Trial (YLST).
METHODS METHODS
Eligible YLST participants were offered an immediate consultation with a smoking cessation practitioner (SCP) at their screening visit with ongoing smoking cessation support over subsequent weeks.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of 2150 eligible participants, 1905 (89%) accepted the offer of an SCP consultation during their initial visit, with 1609 (75%) receiving ongoing smoking cessation support over subsequent weeks. Uptake of ongoing support was not associated with age, ethnicity, deprivation or educational level in multivariable analyses, although men were less likely to engage (adjusted OR (OR
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
There was high uptake for co-located opt-out smoking cessation support across a wide range of participant demographics. Protected funding for integrated smoking cessation services should be considered to maximise programme equity and benefit.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38636970
pii: 13993003.01768-2023
doi: 10.1183/13993003.01768-2023
pmc: PMC11024392
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright ©The authors 2024.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest: R.L. Murray reports lecture honoraria and travel reimbursement from AstraZeneca, grant funding from Cancer Research UK, Horizon 2020 and UK Prevention Partnership, is a member of the Board of Trustees of and has received consultancy fees from Action on Smoking and Health, and is a member of the Royal College of Physicians, outside the submitted work. P.A.J. Crosbie reports consulting fees and stock options from Everest Detection, lecture honoraria from AstraZeneca, designing a questionnaire for Novartis, and designing a study for North West eHealth, outside the submitted work. D. Baldwin reports lecture honoraria from MSD, AstraZeneca, Roche and BMS, outside the submitted work. J. Britton reports provision of a legal report commissioned by lawyers acting for vape retailers in Canada against a proposed prohibition of vape flavours by the New Brunswick government. The remaining authors have no conflicts of interest relevant to this article to disclose.

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Auteurs

Rachael L Murray (RL)

School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK rachael.murray@nottingham.ac.uk.

Panos Alexandris (P)

Centre for Prevention, Detection and Diagnosis, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

David Baldwin (D)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.

Kate Brain (K)

Division of Population Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

John Britton (J)

School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

Philip A J Crosbie (PAJ)

Division of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

Rhian Gabe (R)

Barts Clinical Trials Unit, Centre for Evaluation and Methods, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Sarah Lewis (S)

School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

Steve Parrott (S)

York Trials Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.

Samantha L Quaife (SL)

Centre for Prevention, Detection and Diagnosis, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Hui Zhen Tam (HZ)

Barts Clinical Trials Unit, Centre for Evaluation and Methods, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Qi Wu (Q)

York Trials Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.

Rebecca Beeken (R)

Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Harriet Copeland (H)

Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Claire Eckert (C)

Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Neil Hancock (N)

Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Jason Lindop (J)

Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.

Grace McCutchan (G)

Division of Population Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Catriona Marshall (C)

Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Richard D Neal (RD)

College of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.

Suzanne Rogerson (S)

Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.

Harriet D Quinn Scoggins (HD)

PRIME Centre Wales, Division of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Irene Simmonds (I)

Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Rebecca Thorley (R)

School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

Matthew E Callister (ME)

Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.

Classifications MeSH