"You Are Not Wrong About Getting Strong:" An Insight Into the Impact of Age Group and Level of Competition on Strength in Spanish Football Players.

explosive strength force plates percentiles rate of force development soccer

Journal

International journal of sports physiology and performance
ISSN: 1555-0273
Titre abrégé: Int J Sports Physiol Perform
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101276430

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 06 12 2023
revised: 25 02 2024
accepted: 03 03 2024
medline: 23 4 2024
pubmed: 23 4 2024
entrez: 22 4 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

This study aimed to compare the maximum and rapid force production of Spanish football players and explore the differences between age group and level of competition. A cross-sectional study was developed to evaluate the peak force (PF), relative PF, and rate of force development over 250 ms (RFD0-250) during the isometric midthigh pull between groups of football players based on age group (senior vs junior) and level of competition (national vs regional). Using a portable isometric rig, 111 football players performed 2 isometric midthigh-pull trials on a force plate. Two-way analysis of variance with Bonferroni post hoc correction was applied, and statistical significance was set at P ≤ .05. The PF, relative PF, and RFD0-250 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100 percentiles were also calculated and descriptively reported, separated by age group and level of competition. The analysis of variance revealed a significant main effect of the level of competition for the PF (P < .001), relative PF (P = .003), and RFD0-250 (P < .001). There was a significant main effect of age group for the PF (P < .001). There was a significant interaction effect of the age group × level of competition for relative PF (P = .014). National players were stronger than regional players on the PF and RFD0-250 (P < .001). Senior players were stronger than junior players for the PF (P < .001). Maximum and rapid force production are crucial for Spanish football players as they progress in both level of competition and age group. Practitioners should encourage young football players to prioritize strength development to improve their athletic performance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38648884
doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2023-0510
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1-8

Auteurs

Marcos A Soriano (MA)

Grupo de Investigación en Entrenamiento de Fuerza y Rendimiento Neuromuscular (STreNgthP_RG), Facultad HM Hospitales de Ciencias de la Salud de la UCJC, Universidad Camilo José Cela,Madrid, España.
Center for Human Movement and Rehabilitation, University of Salford, Salford, United Kingdom.
Center for Sport Studies, Rey Juan Carlos University,Madrid, Spain.

Víctor Paredes (V)

Grupo de Investigación en Entrenamiento de Fuerza y Rendimiento Neuromuscular (STreNgthP_RG), Facultad HM Hospitales de Ciencias de la Salud de la UCJC, Universidad Camilo José Cela,Madrid, España.

Paul Comfort (P)

Center for Human Movement and Rehabilitation, University of Salford, Salford, United Kingdom.
Strength and Power Research Group, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia.

Ester Jiménez-Ormeño (E)

Grupo de Investigación en Entrenamiento de Fuerza y Rendimiento Neuromuscular (STreNgthP_RG), Facultad HM Hospitales de Ciencias de la Salud de la UCJC, Universidad Camilo José Cela,Madrid, España.

Francisco Areces-Corcuera (F)

Grupo de Investigación en Entrenamiento de Fuerza y Rendimiento Neuromuscular (STreNgthP_RG), Facultad HM Hospitales de Ciencias de la Salud de la UCJC, Universidad Camilo José Cela,Madrid, España.

Verónica Giráldez-Costas (V)

Grupo de Investigación en Entrenamiento de Fuerza y Rendimiento Neuromuscular (STreNgthP_RG), Facultad HM Hospitales de Ciencias de la Salud de la UCJC, Universidad Camilo José Cela,Madrid, España.

César Gallo-Salazar (C)

Grupo de Investigación en Entrenamiento de Fuerza y Rendimiento Neuromuscular (STreNgthP_RG), Facultad HM Hospitales de Ciencias de la Salud de la UCJC, Universidad Camilo José Cela,Madrid, España.

Diego A Alonso-Aubín (DA)

Grupo de Investigación en Entrenamiento de Fuerza y Rendimiento Neuromuscular (STreNgthP_RG), Facultad HM Hospitales de Ciencias de la Salud de la UCJC, Universidad Camilo José Cela,Madrid, España.

María Menchén-Rubio (M)

Grupo de Investigación en Entrenamiento de Fuerza y Rendimiento Neuromuscular (STreNgthP_RG), Facultad HM Hospitales de Ciencias de la Salud de la UCJC, Universidad Camilo José Cela,Madrid, España.

John J McMahon (JJ)

Center for Human Movement and Rehabilitation, University of Salford, Salford, United Kingdom.

Classifications MeSH