Cardiac hemodynamics phenotypes and individual responses to training in coronary heart disease patients.

cardiac rehabilitation coronary artery disease exercise training hemodynamics individual response

Journal

Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
ISSN: 1600-0838
Titre abrégé: Scand J Med Sci Sports
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 9111504

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2024
Historique:
revised: 18 01 2024
received: 03 10 2023
accepted: 04 04 2024
medline: 23 4 2024
pubmed: 23 4 2024
entrez: 23 4 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), individualized exercise training (ET) programs are strongly recommended to optimize peak oxygen uptake ( A total of 72 CHD patients completed a 3-month ET program and were assessed by cycle ergometer cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET: In the R group, Among CHD patients, the R group showed a better improvement in peak cardiac output via an increase in peak stroke volume and heart rate and a reduced systemic vascular resistance than the NR group. Different cardiac phenotype adaptations and clinical individual responses were identified in CHD patients according to the aerobic fitness responder's status.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
In patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), individualized exercise training (ET) programs are strongly recommended to optimize peak oxygen uptake (
METHODS METHODS
A total of 72 CHD patients completed a 3-month ET program and were assessed by cycle ergometer cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET:
RESULTS RESULTS
In the R group,
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Among CHD patients, the R group showed a better improvement in peak cardiac output via an increase in peak stroke volume and heart rate and a reduced systemic vascular resistance than the NR group. Different cardiac phenotype adaptations and clinical individual responses were identified in CHD patients according to the aerobic fitness responder's status.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38650385
doi: 10.1111/sms.14633
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e14633

Subventions

Organisme : Mirella and Lino Saputo Research Chair in Cardiovascular Diseases and the Prevention of Cognitive Decline from Université de Montréal at the Montreal Heart Institute
Organisme : The Montreal Heart Institute Foundation
Organisme : The EPIC Center Foundation
Organisme : Mitacs, Canada

Informations de copyright

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Marine Kirsch (M)

Preventive Medicine and Physical Activity Center (ÉPIC) & Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Université Paris Cité, Institut des Sciences du Sport Santé de Paris (I3SP), URP 3625, Paris, France.

Damien Vitiello (D)

Université Paris Cité, Institut des Sciences du Sport Santé de Paris (I3SP), URP 3625, Paris, France.

Lukas-Daniel Trachsel (LD)

University Clinic for Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Maxime Boidin (M)

Liverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.

Julie Lalongé (J)

Preventive Medicine and Physical Activity Center (ÉPIC) & Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.

Martin Juneau (M)

Preventive Medicine and Physical Activity Center (ÉPIC) & Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.

Louis Bherer (L)

Preventive Medicine and Physical Activity Center (ÉPIC) & Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.

Anil Nigam (A)

Preventive Medicine and Physical Activity Center (ÉPIC) & Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.

Mathieu Gayda (M)

Preventive Medicine and Physical Activity Center (ÉPIC) & Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.

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