Assessment of periodontal health status in patients with Parkinson's disease-A systematic review and meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies.
Parkinson's disease
oral health
periodontitis
systematic review
Journal
Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
ISSN: 1754-4505
Titre abrégé: Spec Care Dentist
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8103755
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
23 Apr 2024
23 Apr 2024
Historique:
received:
11
10
2023
accepted:
19
03
2024
medline:
24
4
2024
pubmed:
24
4
2024
entrez:
24
4
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Parkinson's disease (PKD) is neurodegenerative disorder marked by tremors, bradykinesia, muscle rigidity and reduction in precise hand movements which could lead to improper oral hygiene and Periodontal disease. Current systematic review aims to review existing literature and provide assessment of periodontal health in PKD patients through a meta-analysis METHODS: Review was performed in accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines and registered in PROSPERO-CRD42023451700. Databases were searched for studies having sufficient data on periodontal health in patients with PKD compared to healthy controls and reporting outcomes in terms of various periodontal parameters of probing depth (PD), plaque index (PI), clinical attachment level (CAL), presence of bleeding on probing and gingivitis. Quality assessment of included was evaluated using Newcastle Ottawa Scale (NOS). Eleven studies fulfilled the eligibility criteria, of which ten studies were suitable for meta-analysis. Pooled estimate through the SMD showed that all periodontal parameters were altered and significantly deteriorated in PKD compared to controls but this group differences were statistically insignificant (p > 0.05). Publication bias through the funnel plot showed symmetric distribution with absence of systematic heterogeneity. Parkinson's disease could be a possible factor in deterioration of periodontal health.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Informations de copyright
© 2024 Special Care Dentistry Association and Wiley Periodicals LLC.
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