Measurement of Feline Alpha-1 Acid Glycoprotein in Serum and Effusion Using an ELISA Method: Analytical Validation and Diagnostic Role for Feline Infectious Peritonitis.

AGP FIP accuracy acute-phase proteins likelihood ratio sensitivity specificity validation

Journal

Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2076-0817
Titre abrégé: Pathogens
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101596317

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Mar 2024
Historique:
received: 13 03 2024
revised: 22 03 2024
accepted: 24 03 2024
medline: 26 4 2024
pubmed: 26 4 2024
entrez: 26 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Alpha-1 acid glycoprotein (AGP) may support a clinical diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). In this study, we assessed the analytical and diagnostic performances of a novel ELISA method to measure feline AGP. AGP was measured in sera and effusions from cats with FIP (n = 20) or with other diseases (n = 15). Precision was calculated based on the coefficient of variation (CV) of repeated testing, and accuracy was calculated by linearity under dilution (LUD). The test is precise (intra-assay CVs: <6.0% in individual samples, <15.0% in pooled samples; inter-assay CVs <11.0% and <15.0%) and accurate (serum LUD r This ELISA method is precise and accurate. AGP in serum and in effusions is a useful diagnostic marker for FIP.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Alpha-1 acid glycoprotein (AGP) may support a clinical diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). In this study, we assessed the analytical and diagnostic performances of a novel ELISA method to measure feline AGP.
METHODS METHODS
AGP was measured in sera and effusions from cats with FIP (n = 20) or with other diseases (n = 15). Precision was calculated based on the coefficient of variation (CV) of repeated testing, and accuracy was calculated by linearity under dilution (LUD).
RESULTS RESULTS
The test is precise (intra-assay CVs: <6.0% in individual samples, <15.0% in pooled samples; inter-assay CVs <11.0% and <15.0%) and accurate (serum LUD r
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This ELISA method is precise and accurate. AGP in serum and in effusions is a useful diagnostic marker for FIP.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38668244
pii: pathogens13040289
doi: 10.3390/pathogens13040289
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Auteurs

Pierpaolo Romanelli (P)

MYLAV Veterinary Laboratory, 20017 Passirana di Rho, Italy.

Walter Bertazzolo (W)

MYLAV Veterinary Laboratory, 20017 Passirana di Rho, Italy.

Andrea Prisciandaro (A)

MYLAV Veterinary Laboratory, 20017 Passirana di Rho, Italy.

Andrea Leone (A)

MYLAV Veterinary Laboratory, 20017 Passirana di Rho, Italy.

Ugo Bonfanti (U)

MYLAV Veterinary Laboratory, 20017 Passirana di Rho, Italy.

Saverio Paltrinieri (S)

Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Milan, 26900 Lodi, Italy.

Classifications MeSH