Suicide attempts in schizophrenia - A large retrospective cohort study from a tertiary care psychiatry centre in India.

Outcome Risk factors Schizophrenia Suicidality Suicide attempt

Journal

Asian journal of psychiatry
ISSN: 1876-2026
Titre abrégé: Asian J Psychiatr
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101517820

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 11 10 2023
revised: 26 02 2024
accepted: 14 04 2024
medline: 29 4 2024
pubmed: 29 4 2024
entrez: 28 4 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The extent of variability in identified risk factors for suicide attempts (SA) in schizophrenia limits their generalization. This study aimed to identify the rates and associated correlates of SA in schizophrenia by reviewing a large cohort (n=500). Nearly one-fourth had a history of SA, which was independently associated with a family history of SA, more inpatient admissions, and better long-term treatment response. These findings highlight the complex interaction between biological factors influencing SA and illness determinants in schizophrenia. Furthermore, they reinforce the need for future research to unravel the association between suicide vulnerability and the pathophysiology of schizophrenia to attenuate morbidity and mortality associated with the same.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38678797
pii: S1876-2018(24)00146-1
doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2024.104053
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

104053

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Auteurs

Harkishan Mamtani (H)

Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore 560029, India.

Harsh Pathak (H)

Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore 560029, India.

Kasturi Sakhardande (K)

Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore 560029, India.

Guru S Gowda (GS)

Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore 560029, India.

Krishna Prasad Muliyala (KP)

Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore 560029, India.

Mariamma Philip (M)

Department of Biostatistics, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore 560029, India.

Sydney Moirangthem (S)

Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore 560029, India.

Venkata Senthil Kumar Reddi (VSK)

Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore 560029, India. Electronic address: sreddi@nimhans.ac.in.

Shivarama Varambally (S)

Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore 560029, India.

Classifications MeSH