Effects of Coloring Liquid Dipping Time and Surface Finishing Procedures on the Optical Properties of Monolithic Zirconia.


Journal

Nigerian journal of clinical practice
ISSN: 1119-3077
Titre abrégé: Niger J Clin Pract
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101150032

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 13 11 2023
accepted: 08 02 2024
medline: 29 4 2024
pubmed: 29 4 2024
entrez: 28 4 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Monolithic zirconia restorations can be produced from self-colored or uncolored blocks. The coloring procedure of uncolored blocks and surface treatments may affect the appearance of the restoration. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of liquid coloring and surface treatments on optical properties of translucent monolithic zirconia. All specimens were cut from zirconia blocks with a thickness of 1 mm. Specimens were dipped in the coloring liquids for 3 min, 5 min, and 7 min and then divided into groups of 10 specimens for surface treatments. Glaze and mechanical polishing were applied, and the color of the specimens was measured under the D65 lighting condition with a spectrophotometer device. Color values obtained from the CIE Lab formula and the translucency parameter (TP), opalescence parameter (OP), and contrast ratio (CR) were calculated. The normality of the data was confirmed with the Shapiro-Wilk test. A three-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to assess the effect of dipping time, liquid shade, and surface treatments. The effect of liquid shade and dipping time on the TP, OP, and CR parameters were statistically significant, and the TP values were reduced with the application of coloring liquid. Mechanical polishing groups had higher OP values and lower TP values than glazed groups. In cases where high translucency is required, it may be advisable to use self-colored blocks and apply glaze as a surface treatment to achieve the desired optical properties.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Monolithic zirconia restorations can be produced from self-colored or uncolored blocks. The coloring procedure of uncolored blocks and surface treatments may affect the appearance of the restoration.
AIM OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of liquid coloring and surface treatments on optical properties of translucent monolithic zirconia.
METHODS METHODS
All specimens were cut from zirconia blocks with a thickness of 1 mm. Specimens were dipped in the coloring liquids for 3 min, 5 min, and 7 min and then divided into groups of 10 specimens for surface treatments. Glaze and mechanical polishing were applied, and the color of the specimens was measured under the D65 lighting condition with a spectrophotometer device. Color values obtained from the CIE Lab formula and the translucency parameter (TP), opalescence parameter (OP), and contrast ratio (CR) were calculated. The normality of the data was confirmed with the Shapiro-Wilk test. A three-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to assess the effect of dipping time, liquid shade, and surface treatments.
RESULTS RESULTS
The effect of liquid shade and dipping time on the TP, OP, and CR parameters were statistically significant, and the TP values were reduced with the application of coloring liquid. Mechanical polishing groups had higher OP values and lower TP values than glazed groups.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
In cases where high translucency is required, it may be advisable to use self-colored blocks and apply glaze as a surface treatment to achieve the desired optical properties.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38679773
doi: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_794_23
pii: 01253091-202404000-00013
doi:

Substances chimiques

Zirconium C6V6S92N3C
zirconium oxide S38N85C5G0
Dental Materials 0
Coloring Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

496-503

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Copyright: © 2024 Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice.

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Auteurs

C B İnal (CB)

Prosthodontist at Private Practice, 06490 Emek, Çankaya, Ankara, Türkiye.

M Bankoğlu Güngör (M)

Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University, 06490 Emek, Çankaya, Ankara, Türkiye.

S Karakoca Nemli (S)

Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University, 06490 Emek, Çankaya, Ankara, Türkiye.

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