"Teaching capital"- a sociological analysis of medical educator portfolios for promotion.

Academic promotion Cultural capital Higher education Medical educator Teaching portfolio

Journal

Advances in health sciences education : theory and practice
ISSN: 1573-1677
Titre abrégé: Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9612021

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 23 10 2023
accepted: 14 04 2024
medline: 29 4 2024
pubmed: 29 4 2024
entrez: 29 4 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Medical educator portfolios (MEP) are increasingly recognized as a tool for developing and documenting teaching performance in Health Professions Education. However, there is a need to better understand the complex interplay between institutional guidelines and how teachers decode those guidelines and assign value to teaching merits. To gain a deeper understanding of this dynamic, this study employed a sociological analysis to understand how medical educators aspiring to professorships use MEPs to display their teaching merits and how cultural capital is reflected in these artefacts. We collected 36 medical educator portfolios for promotion from a large research-intensive university and conducted a deductive content analysis using institutional guidelines that distinguished between mandatory (accounting for the total body of teaching conducted) and optional content (arguing for pedagogical choices and evidencing the quality, respectively). Our analysis showed that the portfolios primarily included quantifiable data about teaching activities, e.g., numbers of students, topics and classes taught. Notably, they often lacked evidence of quality and scholarship of teaching. Looking at these findings through a Bourdieusian lens revealed that teachers in this social field exchange objectified evidence of hours spent on teaching into teaching capital recognized by their institution. Our findings highlight how institutional guidelines for MEPs construct a pedagogical battlefield, where educators try to decode and exchange the "right" and recognized teaching capital. This indicates that MEPs reflect the norms and practices of the academic field more than individual teaching quality.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38683302
doi: 10.1007/s10459-024-10333-3
pii: 10.1007/s10459-024-10333-3
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Mette Krogh Christensen (MK)

Centre for Educational Development, Aarhus University, Trøjborgvej 82, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark. mette.k.christensen@au.dk.

I M Pedersen (IM)

Centre for Educational Development, Aarhus University, Trøjborgvej 82, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.

G Wichmann-Hansen (G)

Department for Education Studies, Faculty of Arts, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Classifications MeSH