Conditional Depletion of STN1 in Mouse Embryonic Fibroblasts.

4-Hydroxytamoxifen (4-OHT) treatment CST Conditional knockout Genome maintenance Mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEFs) Oxidative damage STN1

Journal

Bio-protocol
ISSN: 2331-8325
Titre abrégé: Bio Protoc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101635102

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 18 12 2023
revised: 20 03 2024
accepted: 21 03 2024
medline: 30 4 2024
pubmed: 30 4 2024
entrez: 30 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The CTC1-STN1-TEN1 (CST) complex is a single-strand DNA-binding protein complex that plays an important role in genome maintenance in various model eukaryotes. Dysfunction of CST is the underlying cause of the rare genetic disorder known as Coats plus disease. In addition, down regulation of STN1 promotes colorectal cancer development in mice. While prior studies have utilized RNAi to knock down CST components in mammalian cells, this approach is associated with off-target effects. Attempts to employ CRISPR/Cas9-based knockout of CST components in somatic cell lines have been unsuccessful due to CST's indispensable role in DNA replication and cell proliferation. To address these challenges, we outline a novel approach utilizing a Cre-loxP-based conditional knockout in mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs). This method offers an alternative means to investigate the function and characteristics of the CST complex in mammalian systems, potentially shedding new light on its roles in genome maintenance. Key features • Conditional depletion of mammalian STN1 using mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEFs). • Analysis of oxidative damage sensitivity using STN1-depleted MEFs. • This protocol requires

Identifiants

pubmed: 38686350
doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.4977
pii: e4977
pmc: PMC11056013
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e4977

Informations de copyright

©Copyright : © 2024 The Authors; This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interestsAuthors declare no financial or non-financial competing interests.

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Auteurs

Sara Knowles (S)

Department of Cancer Biology, Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center, Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL, USA.
Center for Genetic Diseases, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL, USA.

Weihang Chai (W)

Department of Cancer Biology, Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center, Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL, USA.
Center for Genetic Diseases, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL, USA.

Classifications MeSH