Chemical composition and biological activities of essential oils of seven Cultivated Apiaceae species.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 May 2024
Historique:
received: 27 01 2024
accepted: 26 04 2024
medline: 3 5 2024
pubmed: 3 5 2024
entrez: 2 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The Apiaceae family contains many species used as food, spice and medicinal purposes. Different parts of plants including seeds could be used to obtain essential (EO) oils from members of the Apiaceae family. In the present study, EOs were components obtained through hydrodistillation from the seeds of anise (Pimpinella anisum), carrot (Daucus carota), celery (Apium graveolens), dill (Anethum graveolens), coriander (Coriandrum sativum), fennel (Foeniculum vulgare), and cumin (Cuminum cyminum). EO constituents were determined with Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and Gas Chromatography/Flame Ionization Detector (GC-FID) and their antioxidant capacities were determined with the cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC) and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate (DPPH) methods. The antimicrobial activity of EOs were tested against four pathogenic bacteria. Phenylpropanoids in anise (94.87%) and fennel (92.52%), oxygenated monoterpenes in dill (67.59%) and coriander (98.96%), monoterpene hydrocarbons in celery (75.42%), mono- (45.42%) and sesquiterpene- (43.25%) hydrocarbons in carrots, monoterpene hydrocarbon (34.30%) and aromatic hydrocarbons (32.92%) in cumin were the major compounds in the EOs. Anethole in anise and fennel, carotol in carrot, limonene in celery, carvone in dill, linalool in coriander, and cumin aldehyde in cumin were predominant compounds in these EOs. The high hydrocarbon content in cumin EO gave high CUPRAC activity (89.07 µmol Trolox g

Identifiants

pubmed: 38698117
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-60810-3
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-60810-3
doi:

Substances chimiques

Oils, Volatile 0
Antioxidants 0
Anti-Bacterial Agents 0
Plant Oils 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

10052

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Sercan Önder (S)

Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, 32200, Isparta, Türkiye. sercanonder@isparta.edu.tr.

Çağdaş Deniz Periz (ÇD)

Department of Biology, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Süleyman Demirel University, 32260, Isparta, Türkiye.

Seyhan Ulusoy (S)

Department of Biology, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Süleyman Demirel University, 32260, Isparta, Türkiye.

Sabri Erbaş (S)

Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, 32200, Isparta, Türkiye.

Damla Önder (D)

Department of Biology, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Süleyman Demirel University, 32260, Isparta, Türkiye.

Muhammet Tonguç (M)

Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, 32200, Isparta, Türkiye.

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