Public libraries to promote public health and wellbeing: a cross-sectional study of community-dwelling adults.


Journal

BMC public health
ISSN: 1471-2458
Titre abrégé: BMC Public Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968562

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 May 2024
Historique:
received: 03 10 2023
accepted: 05 04 2024
medline: 4 5 2024
pubmed: 4 5 2024
entrez: 3 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Libraries in the UK have evolved from traditional book-lending institutions into dynamic community hubs, This study aims to explore the potential of libraries to act as community hubs to promote mental and physical health and wellbeing of community-dwelling adults, drawing on insights from both library users and library staff in England. A mixed-method, cross-sectional study using online survey and interviews with community-dwelling adults and library staff. We collected data using a 14-item electronic survey and interviews with library users and staff to gauge perceptions. Descriptive statistics and thematic analysis were used to identify key trends and emergent themes. We included 605 respondents from the survey and interviewed 12 library users and staff. Libraries remain popular and are considered a 'safe place by members of the community, regardless of their frequency of service usage irrespective of whether they are frequent users of services. However, a lack of awareness among library users about community-facing services could act as a hurdle to improving community health and wellbeing. Targeted engagement with residents is needed to increase awareness of libraries' services, including community interventions to help tackle loneliness and inequalities in digital and health literacy. Library staff often did not feel involved in important decision-making. Various barriers, drivers and practical recommendations were identified to leverage libraries as hubs to promote community health and wellbeing. Libraries already offer a variety of resources that directly or indirectly support the health and wellbeing of community-dwelling adults and young people. However, public awareness of these services is limited. As we navigate post-pandemic recovery, libraries can serve as platforms for community engagement, fostering resilience, mental health support and reducing social isolation. Recognising libraries' untapped potential can lead to healthier communities and improved wellbeing.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Libraries in the UK have evolved from traditional book-lending institutions into dynamic community hubs, This study aims to explore the potential of libraries to act as community hubs to promote mental and physical health and wellbeing of community-dwelling adults, drawing on insights from both library users and library staff in England.
DESIGN METHODS
A mixed-method, cross-sectional study using online survey and interviews with community-dwelling adults and library staff.
METHODS METHODS
We collected data using a 14-item electronic survey and interviews with library users and staff to gauge perceptions. Descriptive statistics and thematic analysis were used to identify key trends and emergent themes.
RESULTS RESULTS
We included 605 respondents from the survey and interviewed 12 library users and staff. Libraries remain popular and are considered a 'safe place by members of the community, regardless of their frequency of service usage irrespective of whether they are frequent users of services. However, a lack of awareness among library users about community-facing services could act as a hurdle to improving community health and wellbeing. Targeted engagement with residents is needed to increase awareness of libraries' services, including community interventions to help tackle loneliness and inequalities in digital and health literacy. Library staff often did not feel involved in important decision-making. Various barriers, drivers and practical recommendations were identified to leverage libraries as hubs to promote community health and wellbeing.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Libraries already offer a variety of resources that directly or indirectly support the health and wellbeing of community-dwelling adults and young people. However, public awareness of these services is limited. As we navigate post-pandemic recovery, libraries can serve as platforms for community engagement, fostering resilience, mental health support and reducing social isolation. Recognising libraries' untapped potential can lead to healthier communities and improved wellbeing.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38702663
doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-18535-5
pii: 10.1186/s12889-024-18535-5
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1226

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Manisha Karki (M)

Self-Care Academic Research Unit (SCARU), Department of Primary Care & Public Health, Imperial College London, 323 Reynolds Building, Charing Cross Hospital, St Dunstan's Road, London, W6 8RP, UK. m.karki@imperial.ac.uk.

Marie Line El Asmar (ML)

Self-Care Academic Research Unit (SCARU), Department of Primary Care & Public Health, Imperial College London, 323 Reynolds Building, Charing Cross Hospital, St Dunstan's Road, London, W6 8RP, UK.

Eva Riboli Sasco (ER)

Self-Care Academic Research Unit (SCARU), Department of Primary Care & Public Health, Imperial College London, 323 Reynolds Building, Charing Cross Hospital, St Dunstan's Road, London, W6 8RP, UK.

Austen El-Osta (A)

Self-Care Academic Research Unit (SCARU), Department of Primary Care & Public Health, Imperial College London, 323 Reynolds Building, Charing Cross Hospital, St Dunstan's Road, London, W6 8RP, UK.

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