Preoperative increased pronation angle of the first metatarsus associated with correction loss after hallux valgus surgery: A semi-weight-bearing computed tomography study.

Correction loss First metatarsal pronation Hallux valgus Weight-bearing computed tomography

Journal

Foot and ankle surgery : official journal of the European Society of Foot and Ankle Surgeons
ISSN: 1460-9584
Titre abrégé: Foot Ankle Surg
Pays: France
ID NLM: 9609647

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 30 11 2023
revised: 18 04 2024
accepted: 21 04 2024
medline: 5 5 2024
pubmed: 5 5 2024
entrez: 4 5 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The effect of preoperative first metatarsal pronation on postoperative prognosis of hallux valgus (HV) surgery is under investigation. Utilizing semi-weight-bearing computed tomography, the preoperative pronation angle was assessed to quantify its impact on postoperative prognosis. In a retrospective analysis of 31 feet, those with re-increased hallux valgus angle postoperatively were classified as the non-maintained group, and the remainder as the maintained group. Preoperative pronation angles were compared to establish a threshold. Subsequently, feet were re-classified into high or low-pronation categories. The relative risk of non-maintenance in high-pronation category was calculated. The non-maintained group exhibited a significantly higher preoperative pronation angle (p = 0.021), with a 28.4º threshold. The high-pronation category had a relative risk of 2.34 for non-maintenance. Increased preoperative first metatarsal pronation angle is associated with correction loss after HV surgery. Utilizing sWBCT to measure the pronation angle provides valuable insights into postoperative prognosis. III.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The effect of preoperative first metatarsal pronation on postoperative prognosis of hallux valgus (HV) surgery is under investigation. Utilizing semi-weight-bearing computed tomography, the preoperative pronation angle was assessed to quantify its impact on postoperative prognosis.
METHODS METHODS
In a retrospective analysis of 31 feet, those with re-increased hallux valgus angle postoperatively were classified as the non-maintained group, and the remainder as the maintained group. Preoperative pronation angles were compared to establish a threshold. Subsequently, feet were re-classified into high or low-pronation categories. The relative risk of non-maintenance in high-pronation category was calculated.
RESULTS RESULTS
The non-maintained group exhibited a significantly higher preoperative pronation angle (p = 0.021), with a 28.4º threshold. The high-pronation category had a relative risk of 2.34 for non-maintenance.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Increased preoperative first metatarsal pronation angle is associated with correction loss after HV surgery. Utilizing sWBCT to measure the pronation angle provides valuable insights into postoperative prognosis.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE METHODS
III.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38704264
pii: S1268-7731(24)00083-3
doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2024.04.010
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 European Foot and Ankle Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Auteurs

Youn-Ho Choi (YH)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: kkieek@hanmail.net.

Jin Su Kim (JS)

Sejong Sports Medicine and Performance Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: jins33@hanmail.net.

Jae Hoon Ahn (JH)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: jahn@catholic.ac.kr.

Gyu Jin Kim (GJ)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: ehak34341@naver.com.

Howon Jeong (H)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: ph5460dh@nate.com.

Yoon-Chung Kim (YC)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: cruzinbooo@catholic.ac.kr.

Classifications MeSH