Assessment of macro, trace and toxic element intake from rice: differences between cultivars, pigmented and non-pigmented rice.
Essential micronutrients
Health risk
Pigmented rice
Rice
Toxic elements
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 May 2024
06 May 2024
Historique:
received:
14
08
2023
accepted:
28
03
2024
medline:
7
5
2024
pubmed:
7
5
2024
entrez:
6
5
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Pigmented and non-pigmented rice varieties (grown in different areas) were collected in China, Yunnan, to investigate the content of macro-, trace elements and potentially toxic elements (PTEs), and to assess the health risk associated with dietary intake. The order of elemental concentrations in rice was Mn > Zn > Fe > Cu > Se for trace elements, P > K > Mg > Ca > Na for macro elements, and Cr > As > Cd for PTEs. Rice with a high concentration of essential elements also associated with a high content of PTEs. In addition, higher content of Cr, Mn and Na were found in pigmented rice. The health risk assessment showed that the daily intake of all elements was below the tolerable limit (UL). Moreover the intake of Fe, Zn and Se was far from sufficient for the nutrient requirement. The PTEs in rice dominated the health risk. Of concern is that this rice consumption is likely to contribute to carcinogenic risks in the long term and that adults are at higher health risk from pigmented rice compared to non-pigmented rice. This study confirms that the lack of essential micronutrients in rice and the health risk associated with rice diets should remain a concern.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38710769
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-58411-1
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-58411-1
doi:
Substances chimiques
Trace Elements
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
10398Subventions
Organisme : Major Science and Technology Projects in Yunnan Province
ID : 202102AE090051
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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