Continuous monitoring using thermography can capture the heat oscillations maintaining body temperature in neonates.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 May 2024
Historique:
received: 17 10 2023
accepted: 26 04 2024
medline: 8 5 2024
pubmed: 8 5 2024
entrez: 7 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The body temperature of infants at equilibrium with their surroundings is balanced between heat production from metabolism and the transfer of heat to the environment. Total heat production is related to body size, which is closely related to metabolic rate and oxygen consumption. Body temperature control is a crucial aspect of neonatal medicine but we have often struggled with temperature measures. Contactless infrared thermography (IRT) is useful for vulnerable neonates and may be able to assess their spontaneous thermal metabolism. The present study focused on heat oscillations and their cause. IRT was used to measure the skin temperature every 15 s of neonates in an incubator. We analyzed the thermal data of 27 neonates (32 measurements), calculated the average temperature within specified regions, and extracted two frequency components-Components A and B-using the Savitzky-Golay method. Furthermore, we derived an equation describing the cycle-named cycle T-for maintaining body temperature according to body weight. A positive correlation was observed between cycle T and Component B (median [IQR]: 368 [300-506] s). This study sheds light on the physiological thermoregulatory function of newborns and will lead to improved temperature management methods for newborns, particularly premature, low-birth-weight infants.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38714775
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-60718-y
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-60718-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

10449

Subventions

Organisme : Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
ID : 19K08253
Organisme : Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
ID : 19K08349
Organisme : Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
ID : 22K07822

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Aya Morimoto (A)

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Japan.

Shinji Nakamura (S)

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Japan.

Kosuke Koyano (K)

Maternal Perinatal Center, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Japan.

Sae Nishisho (S)

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Japan.

Yasuhiro Nakao (Y)

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Japan.

Makoto Arioka (M)

Maternal Perinatal Center, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Japan.

Kota Inoue (K)

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Japan.

Eri Inoue (E)

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Japan.

Katsufumi Nishioka (K)

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Japan.

Hirosuke Morita (H)

Maternal Perinatal Center, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Japan.

Yukihiko Konishi (Y)

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Japan.

Konomu Hirao (K)

Creotech Ltd., Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.

Takashi Kusaka (T)

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Japan. kusaka.takashi@kagawa-u.ac.jp.

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