Leopard density and determinants of space use in a farming landscape in South Africa.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 May 2024
Historique:
received: 24 01 2024
accepted: 30 04 2024
medline: 9 5 2024
pubmed: 9 5 2024
entrez: 8 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Protected areas are traditionally the foundation of conservation strategy, but land not formally protected is of particular importance for the conservation of large carnivores because of their typically wide-ranging nature. In South Africa, leopard (Panthera pardus) population decreases are thought to be occurring in areas of human development and intense negative interactions, but research is biased towards protected areas, with quantitative information on population sizes and trends in non-protected areas severely lacking. Using Spatially Explicit Capture-Recapture and occupancy techniques including 10 environmental and anthropogenic covariates, we analysed camera trap data from commercial farmland in South Africa where negative human-wildlife interactions are reported to be high. Our findings demonstrate that leopards persist at a moderate density (2.21 /100 km

Identifiants

pubmed: 38719842
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-61013-6
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-61013-6
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

10562

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

McKaughan J E T (M)

Department of Anthropology, Durham University, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK. jamie.e.mckaughan@durham.ac.uk.
Conservation Ecology Group, Department of Biosciences, Durham University, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK. jamie.e.mckaughan@durham.ac.uk.
Primate and Predator Project, Alldays Wildlife and Communities Research Centre, Campfornis Game Farm, Alldays, South Africa. jamie.e.mckaughan@durham.ac.uk.

Stephens P A (S)

Conservation Ecology Group, Department of Biosciences, Durham University, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK.

Lucas C (L)

School of Animal, Rural and Environmental Sciences, Nottingham Trent University, Southwell, UK.

Guichard-Kruger N (GK)

Primate and Predator Project, Alldays Wildlife and Communities Research Centre, Campfornis Game Farm, Alldays, South Africa.

Guichard-Kruger F (GK)

Primate and Predator Project, Alldays Wildlife and Communities Research Centre, Campfornis Game Farm, Alldays, South Africa.

Hill R A (H)

Department of Anthropology, Durham University, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK.
Primate and Predator Project, Alldays Wildlife and Communities Research Centre, Campfornis Game Farm, Alldays, South Africa.
Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Agriculture, University of Venda, Private Bag X5050, Thohoyandou, 0950, South Africa.

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