Pharmacotherapy for Coronary Artery Disease and Acute Coronary Syndrome in the Aging Population.

Acute coronary syndromes Coronary artery disease Older adults Pharmacotherapy Revascularization

Journal

Current atherosclerosis reports
ISSN: 1534-6242
Titre abrégé: Curr Atheroscler Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100897685

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 May 2024
Historique:
accepted: 19 04 2024
medline: 9 5 2024
pubmed: 9 5 2024
entrez: 9 5 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

To provide a comprehensive summary of relevant studies and evidence concerning the utilization of different pharmacotherapeutic and revascularization strategies in managing coronary artery disease and acute coronary syndrome specifically in the older adult population. Approximately 30% to 40% of hospitalized patients with acute coronary syndrome are older adults, among whom the majority of cardiovascular-related deaths occur. When compared to younger patients, these individuals generally experience inferior clinical outcomes. Most clinical trials assessing the efficacy and safety of various therapeutics have primarily enrolled patients under the age of 75, in addition to excluding those with geriatric complexities. In this review, we emphasize the need for a personalized and comprehensive approach to pharmacotherapy for coronary heart disease and acute coronary syndrome in older adults, considering concomitant geriatric syndromes and age-related factors to optimize treatment outcomes while minimizing potential risks and complications. In the realm of clinical practice, cardiovascular and geriatric risks are closely intertwined, with both being significant factors in determining treatments aimed at reducing negative outcomes and attaining health conditions most valued by older adults.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38722473
doi: 10.1007/s11883-024-01203-9
pii: 10.1007/s11883-024-01203-9
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Errol Moras (E)

Department of Internal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Syed Zaid (S)

Section of Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.

Kruti Gandhi (K)

Department of Internal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Nitin Barman (N)

Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory, Mount Sinai Morningside Hospital, New York, NY, USA.

Yochai Birnbaum (Y)

Section of Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.

Salim S Virani (SS)

The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.

Jacqueline Tamis-Holland (J)

Heart Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Hani Jneid (H)

Division of Cardiology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Houston, TX, USA.

Chayakrit Krittanawong (C)

Cardiology Division, NYU Langone Health and NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA. Chayakrit.Krittanawong@nyulangone.org.

Classifications MeSH