Shared EEG correlates between non-REM parasomnia experiences and dreams.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 May 2024
Historique:
received: 25 01 2023
accepted: 26 04 2024
medline: 10 5 2024
pubmed: 10 5 2024
entrez: 9 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Sleepwalking and related parasomnias result from incomplete awakenings out of non-rapid eye movement sleep. Behavioral episodes can occur without consciousness or recollection, or in relation to dream-like experiences. To understand what accounts for these differences in consciousness and recall, here we recorded parasomnia episodes with high-density electroencephalography (EEG) and interviewed participants immediately afterward about their experiences. Compared to reports of no experience (19%), reports of conscious experience (56%) were preceded by high-amplitude EEG slow waves in anterior cortical regions and activation of posterior cortical regions, similar to previously described EEG correlates of dreaming. Recall of the content of the experience (56%), compared to no recall (25%), was associated with higher EEG activation in the right medial temporal region before movement onset. Our work suggests that the EEG correlates of parasomnia experiences are similar to those reported for dreams and may thus reflect core physiological processes involved in sleep consciousness.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38724511
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-48337-7
pii: 10.1038/s41467-024-48337-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3906

Subventions

Organisme : Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation)
ID : PZ00P3_173955

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Jacinthe Cataldi (J)

Center for Investigation and Research on Sleep, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
The Sense Innovation and Research Center, Lausanne and Sion, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Aurélie M Stephan (AM)

Center for Investigation and Research on Sleep, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
The Sense Innovation and Research Center, Lausanne and Sion, Lausanne, Switzerland.
The Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

José Haba-Rubio (J)

Center for Investigation and Research on Sleep, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Francesca Siclari (F)

Center for Investigation and Research on Sleep, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. f.siclari@nin.knaw.nl.
The Sense Innovation and Research Center, Lausanne and Sion, Lausanne, Switzerland. f.siclari@nin.knaw.nl.
The Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. f.siclari@nin.knaw.nl.

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