Efficacy and Safety of Cemiplimab for the Management of Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer: A Drug Safety Evaluation.

basal cell carcinoma cemiplimab skin cancer squamous cell carcinoma systemic treatments

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 16 04 2024
revised: 26 04 2024
accepted: 28 04 2024
medline: 11 5 2024
pubmed: 11 5 2024
entrez: 11 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Non-melanoma skin cancer includes several types of cutaneous tumors, with basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) as the commonest. Among the available therapeutic options, surgical excision is the mainstay of treatment for both tumors. However, tumor features and patients' comorbidities may limit the use of these techniques, making the treatment challenging. As regards BCC, even if hedgehog inhibitors revolutionized the therapeutic scenario, there are still patients unresponsive or intolerant to these drugs. In this context, cemiplimab has been approved as second-line treatment. As regards SCC, cemiplimab was the first systemic therapy approved. The objective of this manuscript was to investigate the efficacy and safety of cemiplimab for the management of BCC and cSCC. Cemiplimab has a durable and significant effect for the management of BCC and CSCC, with a favorable safety profile. Different specialists including oncologists, radiologists, dermatologists, and surgeons are required to guarantee an integrated approach, leading to the best management of patients. Moreover, the collaboration among specialists will allow them to best manage the TEAEs, reducing the risk of treatment suspension or discontinuation. Certainly, ongoing studies and more and more emerging real-world evidence, will allow us to better characterize the role of cemiplimab for the management of advanced non-melanoma skin cancer.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38730683
pii: cancers16091732
doi: 10.3390/cancers16091732
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Auteurs

Luca Potestio (L)

Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, Italy.

Massimiliano Scalvenzi (M)

Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, Italy.

Aimilios Lallas (A)

First Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University, 541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece.

Fabrizio Martora (F)

Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, Italy.

Luigi Guerriero (L)

Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, Italy.

Luigi Fornaro (L)

Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, Italy.

Laura Marano (L)

Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, Italy.

Alessia Villani (A)

Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, Italy.

Classifications MeSH