Metabolome analyses of skin dialysate: Insights into skin interstitial fluid biomarkers.

Dermal interstitial fluid Human skin Metabolomics Microdialysis

Journal

Journal of dermatological science
ISSN: 1873-569X
Titre abrégé: J Dermatol Sci
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9011485

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 19 01 2024
revised: 27 03 2024
accepted: 16 04 2024
medline: 14 5 2024
pubmed: 14 5 2024
entrez: 13 5 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Metabolites in biofluids can serve as biomarkers for diagnosing diseases and monitoring body conditions. Among the available biofluids, interstitial fluid (ISF) in the skin has garnered considerable attention owing to its advantages, which include inability to clot, easy access to the skin, and possibility of incorporating wearable devices. However, the scientific understanding of skin ISF composition is limited. In this study, we aimed to compare metabolites between skin dialysate containing metabolites from the skin ISF and venous blood (plasma) samples, both collected under resting states. We collected forearm skin dialysate using intradermal microdialysis alongside venous blood (plasma) samples from 12 healthy young adults. We analyzed these samples using capillary electrophoresis-fourier transform mass spectrometry-based metabolomics (CE-FTMS). Significant positive correlations were observed in 39 metabolites between the skin dialysate and plasma, including creatine (a mitochondrial disease biomarker), 1-methyladenosine (an early detection of cancer biomarker), and trimethylamine N-oxide (a posterior predictor of heart failure biomarker). Based on the Human Metabolome Technologies database, we identified 12 metabolites unique to forearm skin dialysate including nucleic acids, benzoate acids, fatty acids, amino acids, ascorbic acid, 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylethyleneglycol (an Alzheimer's disease biomarker), and cysteic acid (an acute myocardial infarction biomarker). We show that some venous blood biomarkers may be predicted from skin dialysate or skin ISF, and that these fluids may serve as diagnostic and monitoring tools for health and clinical conditions.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Metabolites in biofluids can serve as biomarkers for diagnosing diseases and monitoring body conditions. Among the available biofluids, interstitial fluid (ISF) in the skin has garnered considerable attention owing to its advantages, which include inability to clot, easy access to the skin, and possibility of incorporating wearable devices. However, the scientific understanding of skin ISF composition is limited.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
In this study, we aimed to compare metabolites between skin dialysate containing metabolites from the skin ISF and venous blood (plasma) samples, both collected under resting states.
METHODS METHODS
We collected forearm skin dialysate using intradermal microdialysis alongside venous blood (plasma) samples from 12 healthy young adults. We analyzed these samples using capillary electrophoresis-fourier transform mass spectrometry-based metabolomics (CE-FTMS).
RESULTS RESULTS
Significant positive correlations were observed in 39 metabolites between the skin dialysate and plasma, including creatine (a mitochondrial disease biomarker), 1-methyladenosine (an early detection of cancer biomarker), and trimethylamine N-oxide (a posterior predictor of heart failure biomarker). Based on the Human Metabolome Technologies database, we identified 12 metabolites unique to forearm skin dialysate including nucleic acids, benzoate acids, fatty acids, amino acids, ascorbic acid, 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylethyleneglycol (an Alzheimer's disease biomarker), and cysteic acid (an acute myocardial infarction biomarker).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
We show that some venous blood biomarkers may be predicted from skin dialysate or skin ISF, and that these fluids may serve as diagnostic and monitoring tools for health and clinical conditions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38740531
pii: S0923-1811(24)00066-5
doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2024.04.001
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.

Auteurs

Akihiko Oharazawa (A)

Skin Care Products Research, Kao Corporation, Sumida, Tokyo, Japan.

Gulinu Maimaituxun (G)

Institute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.

Koichi Watanabe (K)

Institute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.

Takeshi Nishiyasu (T)

Institute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan; Advanced Research Initiative for Human High Performance (ARIHHP), Japan.

Naoto Fujii (N)

Institute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan; Advanced Research Initiative for Human High Performance (ARIHHP), Japan. Electronic address: fujii.naoto.gb@u.tsukuba.ac.jp.

Classifications MeSH