Quality of life in a high-risk group of elderly primary care patients: characteristics and potential for improvement.
Late life
Lifestyle
Prevention
Primary care
Quality of life
Risk factors
Journal
Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation
ISSN: 1573-2649
Titre abrégé: Qual Life Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9210257
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
13 May 2024
13 May 2024
Historique:
accepted:
08
03
2024
medline:
14
5
2024
pubmed:
14
5
2024
entrez:
13
5
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Quality of Life (QoL) is associated with a bandwidth of lifestyle factors that can be subdivided into fixed and potentially modifiable ones. We know too little about the role of potentially modifiable factors in comparison to fixed ones. This study examines four aspects of QoL and its associations with 15 factors in a sample of elderly primary care patients with a high risk of dementia. The main objectives are (a) to determine the role of the factors in this particular group and (b) to assess the proportion of fixed and potentially modifiable factors. A high-risk group of 1030 primary care patients aged between 60 and 77 years (52.1% females) were enrolled in "AgeWell.de," a cluster-randomized, controlled trial. This paper refers to the baseline data. The multi-component intervention targets to decrease the risk of dementia by optimization of associated lifestyle factors. 8 fixed and 7 modifiable factors potentially influencing QoL served as predictors in multiple linear regressions. The highest proportion of explained variance was found in psychological health and age-specific QoL. In comparison to health-related QoL and physical health, the modifiable predictors played a major role (corr. R Social engagement, body weight, instrumental activities of daily living, and self-efficacy beliefs appeared as lifestyle factors eligible to be addressed in an intervention program for improving QoL. German Clinical Trials Register, reference number: DRKS00013555. Date of registration: 07.12.2017.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38740640
doi: 10.1007/s11136-024-03647-7
pii: 10.1007/s11136-024-03647-7
doi:
Banques de données
DRKS
['DRKS00013555']
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 01GL1704A
Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 01GL1704B
Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 01GL1704C
Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 01GL1704D
Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 01GL1704E
Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 01GL1704F
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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