Self-determined use of provided powered oral hygiene devices leads to improved gingival health after 1 year: a longitudinal clinical trial.


Journal

BMC oral health
ISSN: 1472-6831
Titre abrégé: BMC Oral Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088684

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 May 2024
Historique:
received: 03 06 2023
accepted: 30 04 2024
medline: 15 5 2024
pubmed: 15 5 2024
entrez: 14 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Our study aimed to evaluate the long-term concordance and acceptance when using powered devices for everyday oral hygiene routine and gingival health in patients showing papillary bleeding. Thirty-one participants were recruited at the dental clinic of the University Hospital of Cologne, Germany, over a 6-week duration. At baseline, a standard dental check-up was performed, including oral hygiene indices and documentation of oral hygiene devices used. The study consisted of two consecutive phases: the first (motivational trial) was designed to prove the effectiveness and safety of a microdroplet device and a powered toothbrush compared to dental floss and a manual toothbrush over a period of 4 weeks. The second (observational) phase began with all participants receiving the powered oral homecare devices. Participants were able to use their oral hygiene measures of choice over an unsupervised period of 1 year. All participants were then rescheduled for a routine dental check-up, where oral hygiene indices and oral hygiene devices used were reevaluated. After 1 year, 93.3% of participants stated they performed interdental cleaning on a regular basis (baseline 60.0%). The percentage using a powered toothbrush increased from 41.9% (baseline) to 90.0% after 1 year. Oral hygiene parameters had improved after both the motivational trial and observational phases compared to baseline (papillary bleeding index p = .000; Rustogi Modified Navy Plaque Index p < .05; Quigley-Hein Index p = .000). In the long term, participants preferred using powered oral hygiene devices over the gold standard dental floss and manual toothbrush. Improved oral hygiene parameters after 1 year may indicate implementation of newly acquired oral-hygiene skills during the 4-week instruction phase.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38745286
doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-04313-7
pii: 10.1186/s12903-024-04313-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Clinical Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

566

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

I Deeg (I)

Polyclinic for Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany. isabel.deeg@uk-koeln.de.

M J Wicht (MJ)

Polyclinic for Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.

A G Barbe (AG)

Polyclinic for Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.

S H M Derman (SHM)

Polyclinic for Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.

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