Epidemiological investigation of enteric canine coronaviruses in domestic dogs: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Dog Enteric canine coronavirus Epidemiology Systematic review meta-analysis

Journal

Research in veterinary science
ISSN: 1532-2661
Titre abrégé: Res Vet Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0401300

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 May 2024
Historique:
received: 10 11 2023
revised: 30 04 2024
accepted: 03 05 2024
medline: 16 5 2024
pubmed: 16 5 2024
entrez: 15 5 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Canine enteric coronavirus (CeCoV) is a globally distributed enteric pathogen that causes significant harm to canines. The objective of this systematic review was to examine the global dissemination of CeCoV and assess the potential for infected canines to be exposed to various CeCoV genotypes and subtypes. With an aggregated prevalence of 18.8%, the study predicted regional variations, indicating that CeCoV is an exceptionally prevalent disease. The increased likelihood that infected canines will be asymptomatic is a significant cause for concern, as undetected cases of CeCoV infection could persist and spread the disease. This underscores the significance of ongoing surveillance of CeCoV in order to avert its transmission. Nevertheless, further investigation is necessary in order to ascertain the moderators that significantly impact the prevalence and distribution of distinct subtypes and genotypes of CeCoV. Hence, it is imperative to undertake randomized clinical trials in order to acquire a more accurate understanding of the variables that influence the prevalence of CeCoV. By conducting ongoing surveillance, regional variations in the prevalence of CeCoV in canines can be accounted for, thereby enhancing our comprehension of the illness and ultimately impeding its transmission.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38749265
pii: S0034-5288(24)00155-3
doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2024.105289
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

105289

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Amienwanlen Eugene Odigie (AE)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Bari, Italy.

Paolo Capozza (P)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Bari, Italy.

Maria Tempesta (M)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Bari, Italy.

Nicola Decaro (N)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Bari, Italy.

Annamaria Pratelli (A)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Bari, Italy. Electronic address: annamaria.pratelli@uniba.it.

Classifications MeSH