Emotional problems across development: examining measurement invariance across childhood, adolescence and early adulthood.

ALSPAC Emotional problems MCS Measurement invariance SDQ

Journal

European child & adolescent psychiatry
ISSN: 1435-165X
Titre abrégé: Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9212296

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 May 2024
Historique:
received: 21 11 2023
accepted: 29 04 2024
medline: 17 5 2024
pubmed: 17 5 2024
entrez: 16 5 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Emotional problems (anxiety, depression) are prevalent in children, adolescents and young adults with varying ages at onset. Studying developmental changes in emotional problems requires repeated assessments using the same or equivalent measures. The parent-rated Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire is commonly used to assess emotional problems in childhood and adolescence, but there is limited research about whether it captures a similar construct across these developmental periods. Our study addressed this by investigating measurement invariance in the scales' emotional problems subscale (SDQ-EP) across childhood, adolescence and early adulthood. Data from two UK population cohorts were utilised: the Millennium Cohort Study (ages 3-17 years) and the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (4-25 years). In both samples we observed weak (metric) measurement invariance by age, suggesting that the parent-rated SDQ-EP items contribute to the underlying construct of emotional problems similarly across age. This supports the validity of using the subscale to rank participants on their levels of emotional problems in childhood, adolescence and early adulthood. However strong (scalar) measurement invariance was not observed, suggesting that the same score may correspond to different levels of emotional problems across developmental periods. Comparisons of mean parent-rated SDQ-EP scores across age may therefore not be valid.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38755320
doi: 10.1007/s00787-024-02461-3
pii: 10.1007/s00787-024-02461-3
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : HCRW_
ID : NIHR-FS(A)-2022
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Lucy Riglin (L)

Wolfson Centre for Young People's Mental Health and Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK. RiglinL@Cardiff.ac.uk.
Wolfson Centre for Young People's Mental Health, Cardiff University, Hadyn Ellis Building, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK. RiglinL@Cardiff.ac.uk.

Charlotte Dennison (C)

Wolfson Centre for Young People's Mental Health and Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Joanna Martin (J)

Wolfson Centre for Young People's Mental Health and Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Foteini Tseliou (F)

Wolfson Centre for Young People's Mental Health and Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Jessica M Armitage (JM)

Wolfson Centre for Young People's Mental Health and Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Amy Shakeshaft (A)

Wolfson Centre for Young People's Mental Health and Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Jon Heron (J)

Population Health Sciences and MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Kate Tilling (K)

Population Health Sciences and MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Anita Thapar (A)

Wolfson Centre for Young People's Mental Health and Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Stephan Collishaw (S)

Wolfson Centre for Young People's Mental Health and Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Classifications MeSH