Radiomic profiles improve prognostication and reveal targets for therapy in cervical cancer.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 May 2024
Historique:
received: 23 02 2024
accepted: 03 05 2024
medline: 18 5 2024
pubmed: 18 5 2024
entrez: 17 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cervical cancer (CC) is a major global health problem with 570,000 new cases and 266,000 deaths annually. Prognosis is poor for advanced stage disease, and few effective treatments exist. Preoperative diagnostic imaging is common in high-income countries and MRI measured tumor size routinely guides treatment allocation of cervical cancer patients. Recently, the role of MRI radiomics has been recognized. However, its potential to independently predict survival and treatment response requires further clarification. This retrospective cohort study demonstrates how non-invasive, preoperative, MRI radiomic profiling may improve prognostication and tailoring of treatments and follow-ups for cervical cancer patients. By unsupervised clustering based on 293 radiomic features from 132 patients, we identify three distinct clusters comprising patients with significantly different risk profiles, also when adjusting for FIGO stage and age. By linking their radiomic profiles to genomic alterations, we identify putative treatment targets for the different patient clusters (e.g., immunotherapy, CDK4/6 and YAP-TEAD inhibitors and p53 pathway targeting treatments).

Identifiants

pubmed: 38760387
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-61271-4
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-61271-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

11339

Subventions

Organisme : Kreftforeningen
ID : 104484
Organisme : Kreftforeningen
ID : 190202
Organisme : Norges Forskningsråd
ID : 326348
Organisme : Helse Vest
ID : F-12542
Organisme : Helse Vest
ID : HV912263
Organisme : Trond Mohn stiftelse
ID : 809119
Organisme : Bergens Forskningsstiftelse
ID : BFS2018TMT06
Organisme : Norges forsknigsråd
ID : 311350

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Mari Kyllesø Halle (MK)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Erlend Hodneland (E)

Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Mathematics, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Kari S Wagner-Larsen (KS)

Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Section of Radiology, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Njål G Lura (NG)

Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Section of Radiology, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Kristine E Fasmer (KE)

Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Section of Radiology, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Hege F Berg (HF)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Tomasz Stokowy (T)

Genomics Core Facility, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Section of Bioinformatics, Clinical Laboratory, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Aashish Srivastava (A)

Genomics Core Facility, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Section of Bioinformatics, Clinical Laboratory, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

David Forsse (D)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Erling A Hoivik (EA)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Kathrine Woie (K)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Bjørn I Bertelsen (BI)

Department of Pathology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Camilla Krakstad (C)

Centre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. camilla.krakstad@uib.no.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. camilla.krakstad@uib.no.

Ingfrid S Haldorsen (IS)

Mohn Medical Imaging and Visualization Centre, Department of Radiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. ingfrid.helene.salvesen.haldorsen@helse-bergen.no.
Section of Radiology, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. ingfrid.helene.salvesen.haldorsen@helse-bergen.no.

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