The circulating proteome and brain health: Mendelian randomisation and cross-sectional analyses.


Journal

Translational psychiatry
ISSN: 2158-3188
Titre abrégé: Transl Psychiatry
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101562664

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 May 2024
Historique:
received: 18 09 2023
accepted: 23 04 2024
revised: 17 04 2024
medline: 19 5 2024
pubmed: 19 5 2024
entrez: 18 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Decline in cognitive function is the most feared aspect of ageing. Poorer midlife cognitive function is associated with increased dementia and stroke risk. The mechanisms underlying variation in cognitive function are uncertain. Here, we assessed associations between 1160 proteins' plasma levels and two measures of cognitive function, the digit symbol substitution test (DSST) and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment in 1198 PURE-MIND participants. We identified five DSST performance-associated proteins (NCAN, BCAN, CA14, MOG, CDCP1), with NCAN and CDCP1 showing replicated association in an independent cohort, GS (N = 1053). MRI-assessed structural brain phenotypes partially mediated (8-19%) associations between NCAN, BCAN, and MOG, and DSST performance. Mendelian randomisation analyses suggested higher CA14 levels might cause larger hippocampal volume and increased stroke risk, whilst higher CDCP1 levels might increase intracranial aneurysm risk. Our findings highlight candidates for further study and the potential for drug repurposing to reduce the risk of stroke and cognitive decline.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38762535
doi: 10.1038/s41398-024-02915-x
pii: 10.1038/s41398-024-02915-x
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

204

Subventions

Organisme : Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (Instituts de Recherche en Santé du Canada)
ID : G-18-0022359
Organisme : Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Heart and Stroke Foundation)
ID : 399497
Organisme : Wellcome Trust (Wellcome)
ID : 108890/Z/15/Z
Organisme : Wellcome Trust (Wellcome)
ID : 204804/Z/16/Z
Organisme : Wellcome Trust (Wellcome)
ID : 104036/Z/14/Z
Organisme : Wellcome Trust (Wellcome)
ID : 220857/Z/20/Z
Organisme : Wellcome Trust (Wellcome)
ID : 216767/Z/19/Z
Organisme : Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine
ID : 173096
Organisme : RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC)
ID : MC_PC_17215
Organisme : RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC)
ID : MR/L023784/2
Organisme : RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC)
ID : MR/L023784/2
Organisme : RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC)
ID : MC_PC_17209

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Rosie M Walker (RM)

Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. r.walker4@exeter.ac.uk.
School of Psychology, University of Exeter, Perry Road, Exeter, UK. r.walker4@exeter.ac.uk.
Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. r.walker4@exeter.ac.uk.

Michael Chong (M)

Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Nicolas Perrot (N)

Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Marie Pigeyre (M)

Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Department of Medicine, Michael G DeGroote School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Danni A Gadd (DA)

Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Aleks Stolicyn (A)

Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Liu Shi (L)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Nxera Pharma UK Limited, Cambridge, UK.

Archie Campbell (A)

Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.

Xueyi Shen (X)

Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Heather C Whalley (HC)

Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.

Alejo Nevado-Holgado (A)

Nxera Pharma UK Limited, Cambridge, UK.

Andrew M McIntosh (AM)

Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Stefan Heitmeier (S)

Bayer AG, Pharmaceuticals, R&D, 42113, Wuppertal, Germany.

Sumathy Rangarajan (S)

Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Martin O'Donnell (M)

Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Health Research Board Clinical Research Facility, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.

Eric E Smith (EE)

Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Department of Clinical Neurosciences and Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, AB, Canada.
University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Salim Yusuf (S)

Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Department of Medicine, Michael G DeGroote School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

William N Whiteley (WN)

Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
MRC Centre for Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Guillaume Paré (G)

Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. pareg@mcmaster.ca.
Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. pareg@mcmaster.ca.
Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. pareg@mcmaster.ca.

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