Advancements in the Management of Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia: A Comprehensive Review.

cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (cin) diagnosis immunotherapy screening treatment modalities women's health

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 01 04 2024
accepted: 20 04 2024
medline: 21 5 2024
pubmed: 21 5 2024
entrez: 21 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) represents a significant precursor to cervical cancer, posing a considerable threat to women's health globally. This comprehensive review examines recent advancements in the management of CIN, encompassing screening, diagnosis, and treatment modalities. The etiology and pathogenesis of CIN are explored alongside an analysis of traditional and emerging screening techniques, including liquid-based cytology and molecular biomarkers. Treatment options, from minimally invasive procedures to immunotherapy approaches, are evaluated for efficacy and potential impact on patient outcomes. Furthermore, this review highlights the implications of these findings for clinical practice, emphasizing the importance of staying abreast of evolving guidelines and integrating innovative strategies into routine care. Recommendations for future research and practice are provided, emphasizing personalized approaches, disparities in access to care, and the exploration of novel therapeutic avenues. By addressing these challenges and opportunities, this review aims to contribute to the ongoing efforts to mitigate the burden of CIN and cervical cancer, ultimately improving women's health outcomes worldwide.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38770508
doi: 10.7759/cureus.58645
pmc: PMC11104479
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

e58645

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Waghe et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Auteurs

Tejal Waghe (T)

Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

Neema Acharya (N)

Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

Classifications MeSH