Enhanced clinical decisions for management of benign prostatic hyperplasia using patient-reported outcomes: protocol for a prospective observational study.


Journal

BMC urology
ISSN: 1471-2490
Titre abrégé: BMC Urol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968571

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 May 2024
Historique:
received: 22 04 2024
accepted: 15 05 2024
medline: 22 5 2024
pubmed: 22 5 2024
entrez: 21 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) significantly impact quality of life among older men. Despite the prevalent use of the American Urological Association Symptom Index (AUA-SI) for BPH, this measure overlooks key symptoms such as pain and incontinence, underscoring the need for more comprehensive patient-reported outcome (PRO) tools. This study aims to integrate enhanced PROs into routine clinical practice to better capture the spectrum of LUTS, thereby improving clinical outcomes and patient care. This prospective observational study will recruit men with LUTS secondary to BPH aged ≥ 50 years from urology clinics. Participants will be stratified into medical and surgical management groups, with PRO assessments scheduled at regular intervals to monitor LUTS and other health outcomes. The study will employ the LURN Symptom Index (SI)-29 alongside the traditional AUA-SI and other non-urologic PROs to evaluate a broad range of symptoms. Data on comorbidities, symptom severity, and treatment efficacy will be collected through a combination of electronic health records and PROs. Analyses will focus on the predictive power of these tools in relation to symptom trajectories and treatment responses. Aims are to: (1) integrate routine clinical tests with PRO assessment to enhance screening, diagnosis, and management of patients with BPH; (2) examine psychometric properties of the LURN SIs, including test-retest reliability and establishment of clinically meaningful differences; and (3) create care-coordination recommendations to facilitate management of persistent symptoms and common comorbidities measured by PROs. By employing comprehensive PRO measures, this study expects to refine symptom assessment and enhance treatment monitoring, potentially leading to improved personalized care strategies. The integration of these tools into clinical settings could revolutionize the management of LUTS/BPH by providing more nuanced insights into patient experiences and outcomes. The findings could have significant implications for clinical practices, potentially leading to updates in clinical guidelines and better health management strategies for men with LUTS/BPH. This study is registered in ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05898932).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) significantly impact quality of life among older men. Despite the prevalent use of the American Urological Association Symptom Index (AUA-SI) for BPH, this measure overlooks key symptoms such as pain and incontinence, underscoring the need for more comprehensive patient-reported outcome (PRO) tools. This study aims to integrate enhanced PROs into routine clinical practice to better capture the spectrum of LUTS, thereby improving clinical outcomes and patient care.
METHODS METHODS
This prospective observational study will recruit men with LUTS secondary to BPH aged ≥ 50 years from urology clinics. Participants will be stratified into medical and surgical management groups, with PRO assessments scheduled at regular intervals to monitor LUTS and other health outcomes. The study will employ the LURN Symptom Index (SI)-29 alongside the traditional AUA-SI and other non-urologic PROs to evaluate a broad range of symptoms. Data on comorbidities, symptom severity, and treatment efficacy will be collected through a combination of electronic health records and PROs. Analyses will focus on the predictive power of these tools in relation to symptom trajectories and treatment responses. Aims are to: (1) integrate routine clinical tests with PRO assessment to enhance screening, diagnosis, and management of patients with BPH; (2) examine psychometric properties of the LURN SIs, including test-retest reliability and establishment of clinically meaningful differences; and (3) create care-coordination recommendations to facilitate management of persistent symptoms and common comorbidities measured by PROs.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
By employing comprehensive PRO measures, this study expects to refine symptom assessment and enhance treatment monitoring, potentially leading to improved personalized care strategies. The integration of these tools into clinical settings could revolutionize the management of LUTS/BPH by providing more nuanced insights into patient experiences and outcomes. The findings could have significant implications for clinical practices, potentially leading to updates in clinical guidelines and better health management strategies for men with LUTS/BPH.
TRIAL REGISTRATION BACKGROUND
This study is registered in ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05898932).

Identifiants

pubmed: 38773430
doi: 10.1186/s12894-024-01500-0
pii: 10.1186/s12894-024-01500-0
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT05898932']

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

110

Subventions

Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130963-01A1
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Alexander P Glaser (AP)

Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Endeavor Health (Formerly NorthShore University HealthSystem), Evanston, IL, USA.
Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Abigail R Smith (AR)

Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Preventive Medicine, Division of Biostatistics, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.

Dacey Maglaque (D)

Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Endeavor Health (Formerly NorthShore University HealthSystem), Evanston, IL, USA.

Brian T Helfand (BT)

Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Endeavor Health (Formerly NorthShore University HealthSystem), Evanston, IL, USA.
Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Rowida Mohamed (R)

Pritzker School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Hosanna An (H)

Pritzker School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Melissa Marquez (M)

Pritzker School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Pooja Talaty (P)

Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Endeavor Health (Formerly NorthShore University HealthSystem), Evanston, IL, USA.

Padraig Carolan (P)

Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Preventive Medicine, Division of Biostatistics, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.

Aaron M Geller (AM)

Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration and Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Department of Physics & Astronomy, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
IT Research Computing and Data Services, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.

Francesca R Farina (FR)

Pritzker School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Sally E Jensen (SE)

Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.

James W Griffith (JW)

Pritzker School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. James.Griffith@bsd.uchicago.edu.

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