Multilevel analysis on prevalence and associated factors of modern contraceptive uptake in Somaliland: based on The Somaliland Health and Demographic Survey 2020.


Journal

Reproductive health
ISSN: 1742-4755
Titre abrégé: Reprod Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101224380

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 May 2024
Historique:
received: 31 07 2023
accepted: 03 04 2024
medline: 22 5 2024
pubmed: 22 5 2024
entrez: 22 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Contraception is the deliberate prevention of unwanted pregnancy through various contraceptive methods. Its uptake is low in Sub-Saharan African countries, particularly in east Africa. This might be linked to the high prevalence of unwanted pregnancies and the high fertility rate in the area. Although studies reporting the prevalence and associated factors of modern contraceptive uptake are available in other African countries, no study has been conducted in Somaliland. Therefore, the current study aimed to assess its prevalence and associated factors in Somaliland using Somaliland Health and Demographic Survey (SLHDS) data. The study used Somaliland Demographic Health Survey (SLDHS) 2020 data. The survey was a national-level survey using a cross-sectional study design. A total of 3656 reproductive-age women were included in the current study. To determine independent predictors of modern contraceptive uptake, a multi-level multivariable logistic regression analysis was done. Random effect analysis, standard error (SE) and intra-cluster correlation (ICC) were computed. The proportion of modern contraceptive uptake among reproductive age groups in Somaliland is 1%. Modern contraceptive uptake is significantly associated with the residence, educational level and wealth index of participants. Women from nomadic communities had lower odds (AOR: 0.25; 95% CI: 0.10, 0.66) of modern contraceptive uptake compared to those from urban areas. Being in the highest wealth quintiles (AOR: 17.22; 95% CI: 1.99, 155.92) and having a tertiary educational level (AOR: 2.11; 95% CI: 1.29, 9.11) had higher odds of using the modern contractive method compared to those with the lowest wealth quintiles and non-formal education, respectively. The prevalence of modern contraceptive uptake in Somaliland was very low. It is associated with the level of education, wealth index and residence of the women.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38773601
doi: 10.1186/s12978-024-01786-1
pii: 10.1186/s12978-024-01786-1
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

67

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Teshome Gensa Geta (TG)

Department of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia. teshgen2006@gmail.com.
Department of Public Health, College of Health Science and Medicine, Gollis University, Hargeisa, Somaliland. teshgen2006@gmail.com.

Saad Ahmed Abdiwali (SA)

Department of Public Health, College of Health Science and Medicine, Gollis University, Hargeisa, Somaliland.

Mustafa Mohamoud Farah (MM)

Department of Public Health, College of Health Science and Medicine, Gollis University, Hargeisa, Somaliland.

Dereje Zewdu Assefa (DZ)

Department of Anaesthesia, College of Health Science and Medicine, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

Temesgen Tantu Arusi (TT)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Health Science and Medicine, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

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