Autophagy-associated non-coding RNAs: Unraveling their impact on Parkinson's disease pathogenesis.


Journal

CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
ISSN: 1755-5949
Titre abrégé: CNS Neurosci Ther
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101473265

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2024
Historique:
revised: 18 04 2024
received: 19 02 2024
accepted: 28 04 2024
medline: 25 5 2024
pubmed: 25 5 2024
entrez: 25 5 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a degenerative neurological condition marked by the gradual loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. The precise etiology of PD remains unclear, but emerging evidence suggests a significant role for disrupted autophagy-a crucial cellular process for maintaining protein and organelle integrity. This review focuses on the role of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) in modulating autophagy in PD. We conducted a comprehensive review of recent studies to explore how ncRNAs influence autophagy and contribute to PD pathophysiology. Special attention was given to the examination of ncRNAs' regulatory impacts in various PD models and patient samples. Findings reveal that ncRNAs are pivotal in regulating key processes associated with PD progression, including autophagy, α-synuclein aggregation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and neuroinflammation. Dysregulation of specific ncRNAs appears to be closely linked to these pathogenic processes. ncRNAs hold significant therapeutic potential for addressing autophagy-related mechanisms in PD. The review highlights innovative therapeutic strategies targeting autophagy-related ncRNAs and discusses the challenges and prospective directions for developing ncRNA-based therapies in clinical practice. The insights from this study underline the importance of ncRNAs in the molecular landscape of PD and their potential in novel treatment approaches.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a degenerative neurological condition marked by the gradual loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. The precise etiology of PD remains unclear, but emerging evidence suggests a significant role for disrupted autophagy-a crucial cellular process for maintaining protein and organelle integrity.
METHODS METHODS
This review focuses on the role of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) in modulating autophagy in PD. We conducted a comprehensive review of recent studies to explore how ncRNAs influence autophagy and contribute to PD pathophysiology. Special attention was given to the examination of ncRNAs' regulatory impacts in various PD models and patient samples.
RESULTS RESULTS
Findings reveal that ncRNAs are pivotal in regulating key processes associated with PD progression, including autophagy, α-synuclein aggregation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and neuroinflammation. Dysregulation of specific ncRNAs appears to be closely linked to these pathogenic processes.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
ncRNAs hold significant therapeutic potential for addressing autophagy-related mechanisms in PD. The review highlights innovative therapeutic strategies targeting autophagy-related ncRNAs and discusses the challenges and prospective directions for developing ncRNA-based therapies in clinical practice. The insights from this study underline the importance of ncRNAs in the molecular landscape of PD and their potential in novel treatment approaches.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38790149
doi: 10.1111/cns.14763
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA, Untranslated 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e14763

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors. CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Md Sadique Hussain (MS)

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jaipur National University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.

Ehssan Moglad (E)

Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al Kharj, Saudi Arabia.

Muhammad Afzal (M)

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmacy Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Shilpa Sharma (S)

Chandigarh Pharmacy College, Chandigarh Group of Colleges, Mohali, Punjab, India.

Gaurav Gupta (G)

Centre of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Chitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, India.

G V Sivaprasad (GV)

Department of Basic Science & Humanities, Raghu Engineering College, Visakhapatnam, India.

Mahamedha Deorari (M)

Uttaranchal Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, India.

Waleed Hassan Almalki (WH)

Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.

Imran Kazmi (I)

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Sami I Alzarea (SI)

Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Al-Jouf, Saudi Arabia.

Moyad Shahwan (M)

Centre of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.

Kumud Pant (K)

Graphic Era (Deemed to be University), Dehradun, India.
Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun, India.

Haider Ali (H)

Centre for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India.
Department of Pharmacology, Kyrgyz State Medical College, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.

Sachin Kumar Singh (SK)

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India.
Faculty of Health, Australian Research Centre in Complementary and Integrative Medicine, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, New South Wales, Australia.

Kamal Dua (K)

Faculty of Health, Australian Research Centre in Complementary and Integrative Medicine, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, New South Wales, Australia.
Discipline of Pharmacy, Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, New South Wales, Australia.
Uttaranchal Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, India.

Vetriselvan Subramaniyan (V)

Pharmacology Unit, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.

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