Pattern of Ocular Injuries Following Road Traffic Accidents Seen at a Tertiary Eye Hospital.

clinical outcomes corneal injury corrected-distance visual acuity intraocular pressure orbital fracture

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2024
Historique:
accepted: 24 04 2024
medline: 28 5 2024
pubmed: 28 5 2024
entrez: 28 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Traffic trauma can lead to ocular damage. Open globe injuries usually have a poor prognosis, which can be ameliorated by prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Nonetheless, few studies have focused on the visual outcomes of patients following traffic accidents. In this study, we aimed to examine the characteristics and prognosis of ocular complications in patients following traffic accidents at a specialized tertiary eye hospital. We classified 44 patients from traffic accidents (88 eyes) into groups with equal or better ( Globe contusion, orbital blowout fracture, traumatic iritis, and trochlear nerve palsy were observed in 14.8%, 3.4%, 2.3%, and 2.3% of the patients, respectively. Topical instillation and ophthalmological treatment/surgery were performed in 17.0% and 9.1% of the patients, respectively. The Assessing visual acuity at the initial presentation is crucial for predicting the final visual acuity. Our findings will help to inform ophthalmologists aiming to improve the prognosis and treatment of ocular trauma in patients following traffic accidents.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38803748
doi: 10.7759/cureus.59126
pmc: PMC11129535
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e59126

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Ono et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Auteurs

Takashi Ono (T)

Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.

Takuya Iwasaki (T)

Ophthalmology, Miyata Eye Hospital, Miyakonojo, JPN.

Yosai Mori (Y)

Ophthalmology, Miyata Eye Hospital, Miyakonojo, JPN.

Ryohei Nejima (R)

Ophthalmology, Miyata Eye Hospital, Miyakonojo, JPN.

Takashi Miyai (T)

Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.

Makoto Aihara (M)

Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.

Kazunori Miyata (K)

Ophthalmology, Miyata Eye Hospital, Miyakonojo, JPN.

Classifications MeSH