Sexual satisfaction and its predictors in patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers in six European countries: Baseline data from the DIAdIC study.


Journal

Psycho-oncology
ISSN: 1099-1611
Titre abrégé: Psychooncology
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9214524

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2024
Historique:
revised: 11 04 2024
received: 02 02 2024
accepted: 06 05 2024
medline: 28 5 2024
pubmed: 28 5 2024
entrez: 28 5 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To identify predictors of sexual satisfaction in patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers. Cross-sectional study using baseline survey data from a randomized controlled trial in six European countries. Patients with advanced cancer and their family caregiver completed measures on sexual satisfaction (one item from Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General questionnaire for patients and Caregiver Quality of Life Index-Cancer scale for family caregivers) and health-related characteristics. Multivariable linear regressions were performed for all predictors (identified based on literature) with sexual satisfaction as dependent variable. The sample comprised 431 patient-family caregiver dyads. Patients with prostate or gynecological cancer reported lower sexual satisfaction (respectively B = -0.267 95% CI: -1.674, -0.594 and B = -0.196, 95% CI -2.103, -0.452). Higher emotional (B = 0.278, 95% CI 0.024, 0.057) physical (B = 0.305, 95% CI 0.012, 0.025) and social functioning (B = 0.151, 95% CI 0.001, 0.013), global health (B = 0.356, 95% CI 0.007, 0.013) and social wellbeing (B = 0.161, 95% CI 0.013, 0.082) among patients were associated with higher sexual satisfaction. Among family caregivers, sexual satisfaction was lower with increased age (B = -0.142, 95% CI -0.022, -0.004). Higher emotional functioning (B = 0.027, 95% CI 0.011, 0.043) and quality of life (B = 0.165, 95% CI -0.165, 0.716) were associated with higher sexual satisfaction in family caregivers. The results underscore that sexual wellbeing of patients and family caregivers is related to health related factors in physical, emotional, and social domains. Patients and family caregivers could benefit from a dyadic approach to address sexual wellbeing.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38804579
doi: 10.1002/pon.6347
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e6347

Subventions

Organisme : European Commission
ID : 825722

Investigateurs

Aline De Vleminck (A)
Joachim Cohen (J)
Kim Eecloo (K)
Vincent Renard (V)
Jurgen De Groote (J)
Nele Lobbestael (N)
Helle Pappot (H)
Lisa Sengeløv (L)
Mogens Grønvold (M)
Katherine Bristowe (K)
Agnes van der Heide (A)
Maaike van der Wel (M)
Elena Turola (E)
Chiara Puglisi (C)
Federica Sforacchi (F)
Valeria Soffientini (V)
Stefania Tortella (S)
Silvia Zini (S)
Kevin Brazil (K)
Joanne Reid (J)
Gillian Prue (G)
Charles Normand (C)
Peter May (P)
Suzanne Guerin (S)
Paul D'Alton (P)
Monika Pilch (M)
Phil Larkin (P)

Informations de copyright

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Orphé Matthys (O)

End-of-life Care Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) & Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Family Medicine and Chronic Care, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussel, Belgium.

Sigrid Dierickx (S)

End-of-life Care Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) & Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Family Medicine and Chronic Care, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussel, Belgium.

Vincent Van Goethem (V)

End-of-life Care Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) & Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Family Medicine and Chronic Care, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussel, Belgium.

Luc Deliens (L)

End-of-life Care Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) & Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Family Medicine and Chronic Care, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussel, Belgium.

Lore Lapeire (L)

Department of Medical Oncology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Aglaja De Pauw (A)

Department of Medical Oncology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Peter Hudson (P)

End-of-life Care Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) & Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
St Vincent's and The University of Melbourne, Centre for Palliative Care, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Christof Vulsteke (C)

Department of Medical Oncology, Integrated Cancer Center Ghent, AZ Maria Middelares, Ghent, Belgium.
Center for Oncological Research (CORE), Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium.

Karen Geboes (K)

Department of Gastroenterology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Stefanie De Waele (S)

Department of Medical Oncology, AZ Sint-Lucas, Ghent, Belgium.

Isabelle Spoormans (I)

Department of Hematology, AZ Oostende, Oostende, Belgium.

Silvia Di Leo (S)

Psycho-oncology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Monica Guberti (M)

Research and EPB Unit, Health Professions Department, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Ulrik Sørensen Schmidt (US)

Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Palliative Care Research Unit, Department of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine (GP), Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

David Scott (D)

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.

Richard Harding (R)

Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.

Erica Witkamp (E)

Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Michael Connolly (M)

UCD School of Nursing, Midwifery & Health Systems, University College Dublin, Belfield, Ireland.

Aline De Vleminck (A)

End-of-life Care Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) & Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Family Medicine and Chronic Care, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussel, Belgium.

Joachim Cohen (J)

End-of-life Care Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) & Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Family Medicine and Chronic Care, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussel, Belgium.

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