European validation of the classification for the anticipated difficulty of liver transplantation.


Journal

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association
ISSN: 1477-2574
Titre abrégé: HPB (Oxford)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100900921

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 May 2024
Historique:
received: 18 03 2024
revised: 03 05 2024
accepted: 11 05 2024
medline: 29 5 2024
pubmed: 29 5 2024
entrez: 28 5 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Appropriate risk stratification for the difficulty of liver transplantation (LT) is essential to guide the selection and acceptance of grafts and avoid morbidity and mortality. Based on 987 LTs collected from 5 centers, perioperative outcomes were analyzed across the 3 difficulty levels. Each LT was retrospectively scored from 0 to 10. Scores of 0-2, 3-5 and 6-10 were then translated into respective difficulty levels: low, moderate and high. Complications were reported according to the comprehensive complication index (CCI). The difficulty level of LT in 524 (53%), 323 (32%), and 140 (14%) patients was classified as low, moderate and high, respectively. The values of major intraoperative outcomes, such as cold ischemia time (p = 0.04) and operative time (p < 0.0001) increased gradually with statistically significant values among difficulty levels. There was a corresponding increase in CCI (p = 0.04), severe complication rates (p = 0.05) and length of ICU (p = 0.01) and hospital (p = 0.004) stays across the different difficulty levels. The LT difficulty classification has been validated.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Appropriate risk stratification for the difficulty of liver transplantation (LT) is essential to guide the selection and acceptance of grafts and avoid morbidity and mortality.
METHODS METHODS
Based on 987 LTs collected from 5 centers, perioperative outcomes were analyzed across the 3 difficulty levels. Each LT was retrospectively scored from 0 to 10. Scores of 0-2, 3-5 and 6-10 were then translated into respective difficulty levels: low, moderate and high. Complications were reported according to the comprehensive complication index (CCI).
RESULTS RESULTS
The difficulty level of LT in 524 (53%), 323 (32%), and 140 (14%) patients was classified as low, moderate and high, respectively. The values of major intraoperative outcomes, such as cold ischemia time (p = 0.04) and operative time (p < 0.0001) increased gradually with statistically significant values among difficulty levels. There was a corresponding increase in CCI (p = 0.04), severe complication rates (p = 0.05) and length of ICU (p = 0.01) and hospital (p = 0.004) stays across the different difficulty levels.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The LT difficulty classification has been validated.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38806366
pii: S1365-182X(24)01720-9
doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2024.05.004
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Lazare Sommier (L)

Department of Digestive, Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, AP-HP Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Chetana Lim (C)

Department of Digestive, Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, AP-HP Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Research Unit, Université de Picardie-Jules Verne, UR UPJV 7518 SSPC, Amiens, France; Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.

Florence Jeune (F)

Department of Digestive, Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, AP-HP Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.

Claire Goumard (C)

Department of Digestive, Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, AP-HP Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Sorbonne Université, Paris, France; Centre de Recherche de Saint-Antoine (CRSA), INSERM, UMRS-938, Paris, France.

Célia Turco (C)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Besançon University Hospital, Besancon, France.

Chady Salloum (C)

Centre Hépato-Biliaire, Hôpital Universitaire Paul Brousse, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.

Laura Llado (L)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.

Eric Savier (E)

Department of Digestive, Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, AP-HP Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.

Fabiano Perdigao (F)

Department of Digestive, Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, AP-HP Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.

Géraldine Rousseau (G)

Department of Digestive, Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, AP-HP Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.

Emilio Ramos (E)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.

Josefina Lopez-Dominguez (J)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.

Alba Cachero (A)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.

Cyprien Toubert (C)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Simon Roucaute (S)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Bader Al Taweel (B)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Pauline Georges (P)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Besançon University Hospital, Besancon, France.

Théo Poppen (T)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Besançon University Hospital, Besancon, France.

Perrine Lioret (P)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Besançon University Hospital, Besancon, France.

Astrid Herrero (A)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Francis Navarro (F)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Bruno Heyd (B)

Department of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Besançon University Hospital, Besancon, France.

Olivier Soubrane (O)

Department of Digestive, Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, AP-HP Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Department of Digestive Surgery, Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, Paris, France.

Daniel Azoulay (D)

Centre Hépato-Biliaire, Hôpital Universitaire Paul Brousse, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.

Olivier Scatton (O)

Department of Digestive, Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, AP-HP Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Research Unit, Université de Picardie-Jules Verne, UR UPJV 7518 SSPC, Amiens, France; Sorbonne Université, Paris, France. Electronic address: olivier.scatton@aphp.fr.

Classifications MeSH