Metabolic plasticity drives mismatches in physiological traits between prey and predator.


Journal

Communications biology
ISSN: 2399-3642
Titre abrégé: Commun Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101719179

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 May 2024
Historique:
received: 30 10 2023
accepted: 17 05 2024
medline: 29 5 2024
pubmed: 29 5 2024
entrez: 28 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Metabolic rate, the rate of energy use, underpins key ecological traits of organisms, from development and locomotion to interaction rates between individuals. In a warming world, the temperature-dependence of metabolic rate is anticipated to shift predator-prey dynamics. Yet, there is little real-world evidence on the effects of warming on trophic interactions. We measured the respiration rates of aquatic larvae of three insect species from populations experiencing a natural temperature gradient in a large-scale mesocosm experiment. Using a mechanistic model we predicted the effects of warming on these taxa's predator-prey interaction rates. We found that species-specific differences in metabolic plasticity lead to mismatches in the temperature-dependence of their relative velocities, resulting in altered predator-prey interaction rates. This study underscores the role of metabolic plasticity at the species level in modifying trophic interactions and proposes a mechanistic modelling approach that allows an efficient, high-throughput estimation of climate change threats across species pairs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38806643
doi: 10.1038/s42003-024-06350-y
pii: 10.1038/s42003-024-06350-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

653

Subventions

Organisme : Royal Society
ID : RG150320
Organisme : Ministry of Education and Science | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation)
ID : PTDC/BIA-BIC/0352/2014
Organisme : EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020)
ID : No 731065

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Flavio Affinito (F)

Imperial College London Silwood Park, Buckhurst Road, Berks, SL5 7PY, UK. flavio.affinito@mail.mcgill.ca.
McGill University Department of Biology, 1205 Dr Penfield Ave, Montreal, QC, H3A 1B1, Canada. flavio.affinito@mail.mcgill.ca.
Québec Centre for Biodiversity Science, 1205 Dr Penfield Ave, Montreal, QC, H3A 1B1, Canada. flavio.affinito@mail.mcgill.ca.

Rebecca L Kordas (RL)

Imperial College London Silwood Park, Buckhurst Road, Berks, SL5 7PY, UK.

Miguel G Matias (MG)

Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), C. de José Gutiérrez Abascal, 2, Chamartín, 28006, Madrid, Spain.
Rui Nabeiro Biodiversity Chair, MED-Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development, University of Évora, Pólo da Mitra Apartado 94, 7006-554, Évora, Portugal.

Samraat Pawar (S)

Imperial College London Silwood Park, Buckhurst Road, Berks, SL5 7PY, UK.

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