Reduction of DUP in early intervention programmes: No pain… almost no gain.

duration of untreated psychosis early intervention first episode psychosis psychosis schizophrenia

Journal

Early intervention in psychiatry
ISSN: 1751-7893
Titre abrégé: Early Interv Psychiatry
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101320027

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 May 2024
Historique:
revised: 06 05 2024
received: 24 08 2023
accepted: 16 05 2024
medline: 29 5 2024
pubmed: 29 5 2024
entrez: 29 5 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Considering the negative impact of long duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) on outcome, its reduction has become one of the aims of early intervention programmes. The TIPP programme (Treatment and early Intervention in Psychosis Program) was implemented in 2004 in Lausanne and hoped to reduce DUP, without any specific campaign in this regard, through the provision of accessible and specialized treatment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the evolution of patients' DUP over time and the characteristics of patients with extreme DUP. Clinical follow-up data of 380 patients aged 18-35 years with a first psychotic episode who entered the TIPP programme between 2004 and 2017 were analysed. The evolution of DUP over time as well as referring entities and destination after the programme were assessed. The characteristics of patients with extreme DUPs (>percentile 90) were compared with that of other patients. The mean value of the DUP was 452.11 days with a median of 88 days. DUP decreased only moderately over time. We also observe a decrease in discharges to specialized outpatient care at our university hospital. The main characteristics of patients with extreme DUP were early age of onset of psychosis, diagnosis of schizophrenia and presence of history of psychiatric treatment for other conditions before onset of psychosis. These figures suggest that the DUP has reduced over time but that without specific interventions at this level, this reduction is only moderate.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38807275
doi: 10.1111/eip.13580
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). Early Intervention in Psychiatry published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

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Auteurs

Morgane Frischherz (M)

Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Philippe Conus (P)

General Psychiatry Service, Treatment and Early Intervention in Psychosis Program (TIPP-Lausanne), Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Philippe Golay (P)

General Psychiatry Service, Treatment and Early Intervention in Psychosis Program (TIPP-Lausanne), Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Community Psychiatry Service, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH