The Role of Obesity in the Etiology and Carcinogenesis of Endometrial Cancer.

endometrial cancer estrogen inflammation insulin resistance obesity risk factors

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2024
Historique:
accepted: 28 04 2024
medline: 29 5 2024
pubmed: 29 5 2024
entrez: 29 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Endometrial cancer, the most common gynecological malignancy, presents a complex public health challenge. While its incidence rises alongside the obesity epidemic, a well-established risk factor for endometrial cancer development, the impact of obesity on survival after diagnosis remains unclear. This review aims to explore the complex relationship between obesity and endometrial cancer's development and survival rates, examining evidence from both epidemiological and clinical studies. It also aims to explore the proposed biological mechanisms by which excess adipose tissue promotes carcinogenesis and contributes to endometrial cancer progression and its negative effects on treatment outcomes. Furthermore, we analyzed the impact of body mass index, inflammation, hormonal imbalances, and their potential effects on endometrial cancer survival rates.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38807790
doi: 10.7759/cureus.59219
pmc: PMC11132319
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

e59219

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Marin et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Auteurs

Alina-Gabriela Marin (AG)

Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Elias Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.

Alexandru Filipescu (A)

Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Elias Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.

Aida Petca (A)

Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, ROU.
Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Elias Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.

Classifications MeSH