Sustained bias of spatial attention in a 3 T MRI scanner.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 06 2024
Historique:
received: 27 02 2024
accepted: 23 05 2024
medline: 3 6 2024
pubmed: 3 6 2024
entrez: 2 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

When lying inside a MRI scanner and even in the absence of any motion, the static magnetic field of MRI scanners induces a magneto-hydrodynamic stimulation of subjects' vestibular organ (MVS). MVS thereby not only causes a horizontal vestibular nystagmus but also induces a horizontal bias in spatial attention. In this study, we aimed to determine the time course of MVS-induced biases in both VOR and spatial attention inside a 3 T MRI-scanner as well as their respective aftereffects after participants left the scanner. Eye movements and overt spatial attention in a visual search task were assessed in healthy volunteers before, during, and after a one-hour MVS period. All participants exhibited a VOR inside the scanner, which declined over time but never vanished completely. Importantly, there was also an MVS-induced horizontal bias in spatial attention and exploration, which persisted throughout the entire hour within the scanner. Upon exiting the scanner, we observed aftereffects in the opposite direction manifested in both the VOR and in spatial attention, which were statistically no longer detectable after 7 min. Sustained MVS effects on spatial attention have important implications for the design and interpretation of fMRI-studies and for the development of therapeutic interventions counteracting spatial neglect.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38825633
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-62981-5
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-62981-5
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

12657

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Stefan Smaczny (S)

Center of Neurology, Division of Neuropsychology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Hoppe Seyler Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.

Leonie Behle (L)

Center of Neurology, Division of Neuropsychology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Hoppe Seyler Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Tübingen Center for Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Sara Kuppe (S)

Center of Neurology, Division of Neuropsychology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Hoppe Seyler Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.

Hans-Otto Karnath (HO)

Center of Neurology, Division of Neuropsychology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Hoppe Seyler Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. karnath@uni-tuebingen.de.
Department of Psychology, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA. karnath@uni-tuebingen.de.

Axel Lindner (A)

Center of Neurology, Division of Neuropsychology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Hoppe Seyler Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. a.lindner@medizin.uni-tuebingen.de.
Tübingen Center for Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. a.lindner@medizin.uni-tuebingen.de.

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