Implementing HbA1c monitoring in sub-Saharan Africa: Lessons learnt from a pilot project in Mozambique.


Journal

Public health in practice (Oxford, England)
ISSN: 2666-5352
Titre abrégé: Public Health Pract (Oxf)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101774776

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 13 11 2023
revised: 03 04 2024
accepted: 09 05 2024
medline: 6 6 2024
pubmed: 6 6 2024
entrez: 6 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We aimed to evaluate lesson learnt from a pilot project in Mozambique focused on point-of-care (POC) HbA1c testing for diabetes management in primary health care facilities. Over a three-year period, several health centers were equipped with POC HbA1c testing machines. The evaluation involved 12 months of data collection, interviews with patients and staff, and regular supervision visits. The project screened over 22,000 individuals and provided HbA1c testing to 2362 diabetes patients. Among the analyzed results, 65.7 % had HbA1c levels below 7 %, 10.9 % between 7 % and 8.5 %, and 23.4 % above 8.5 %. POC testing showed advantages such as reduced costs and improved workload management. Limited access to HbA1c testing remains a challenge in African countries. The pilot project demonstrated the feasibility of POC HbA1c testing and highlighted the need for increased efforts to make it more widely available, leading to improved diabetes management and patient outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38840715
doi: 10.1016/j.puhip.2024.100504
pii: S2666-5352(24)00041-7
pmc: PMC11152726
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100504

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None.

Auteurs

Fausto Ciccacci (F)

UniCamillus, Saint Camillus International University of Health Sciences, Rome, Italy.

Flavio Ismael (F)

DREAM Program, Community of Sant'Egidio, Maputo, Mozambique.

Fernanda Parruque (F)

DREAM Program, Community of Sant'Egidio, Maputo, Mozambique.

Dércio Júlio Maquete (DJ)

Centro de Saude Matola C, Matola, Mozambique.

Sandra Loureiro (S)

Mozambican Diabetes Association (AMODIA), Maputo, Mozambique.

Moises Balamala (M)

DREAM Program, Community of Sant'Egidio, Maputo, Mozambique.

Leilo Morviducci (L)

Azienda Sanitaria Locale Roma 1, Santo Spirito Hospital-Diabetology and Dietology Unit, Rome, Italy.

Andrea Manto (A)

Azienda Sanitaria Locale Roma 1, Rome, Italy.

Fabiana Lanti (F)

Azienda Sanitaria Locale Roma 1, Rome, Italy.

Stefano Orlando (S)

University of Rome Tor Vergata, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Rome, Italy.

Giovanni Guidotti (G)

Azienda Sanitaria Locale Roma 1, Rome, Italy.

Classifications MeSH