A crisis of confidence? Intervening in vaccine hesitancy in North Dakota.

COVID‐19 North Dakota confidence providers vaccine hesitancy

Journal

Medical anthropology quarterly
ISSN: 0745-5194
Titre abrégé: Med Anthropol Q
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8405037

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 02 01 2023
accepted: 03 05 2024
medline: 7 6 2024
pubmed: 7 6 2024
entrez: 7 6 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

In November 2020, North Dakota reported a higher number of cases and deaths per capita from COVID-19 than any other state in the United States. Several months later, it reported one of the country's highest rates of vaccine hesitancy, leading to the development and implementation of the state-funded and physician-led "Vaccine Champion" ("VaxChamp") program. Glossing the primary problem as one of "provider confidence," the VaxChamp program emphasized a standardized, scalable intervention that targeted healthcare providers directly, and patients only indirectly. Although the program hit its quantitative benchmarks, a qualitative inquiry into the program's history and context reveals multiple crises of confidence, many beyond the bioscientific domain of the program's focus. Drawing from work in medical and linguistic anthropology, we describe and analyze the "multiple levers of vaccine confidence" at play in the intervention and its surrounding context, as well as how these crises of confidence emerged.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38847386
doi: 10.1111/maq.12873
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : CDC HHS
Pays : United States
Organisme : U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
ID : G19.1238B
Organisme : ND Department of Health and Human Services
ID : NH23IP922623

Informations de copyright

© 2024 American Anthropological Association.

Références

Adams, Vincanne, Nancy J. Burke, and Ian Whitmarsh. 2014. “Slow Research: Thoughts for a Movement in Global Health.” Medical Anthropology 33(3): 179–197. https://doi.org/10.1080/01459740.2013.858335.
Aronowitz, Robert A. 2012. “The Rise and Fall of the Lyme Disease Vaccines: A Cautionary Tale for Risk Interventions in American Medicine and Public Health.” The Milbank Quarterly 90(2): 250–277. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468‐0009.2012.00663.x.
Bouchez, Maité, Jeremy K. Ward, Aurélie Bocquier, Daniel Benamouzig, Patrick Peretti‐Watel, Valérie Seror, and Pierre Verger. 2021. “Physicians' Decision Processes About the HPV Vaccine: A Qualitative Study.” Vaccine 39(3): 521–528. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.12.019.
Briggs, Charles L. 2024. “Incommunicable: Decolonizing Perspectives on Language and Health.” American Anthropologist 126(1): 83–95. https://doi.org/10.1111/aman.13917.
Briggs, Charles L., and Daniel C. Hallin. 2016. Making Health Public: How News Coverage Is Remaking Media, Medicine, and Contemporary Life. London, New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 2021. “COVID‐19 Vaccination Supplemental Funding.” January 13, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid‐19/downloads/vaccination‐supplemental‐funding.pdf.
Corbie‐Smith, Giselle. 2021. “Vaccine Hesitancy Is a Scapegoat for Structural Racism.” JAMA Health Forum 2(3): e210434–e210434. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2021.0434.
Dent, Alexander S. 2017. “The Devil in the Deal: Notes Toward an Anthropology of Confidence.” Anthropological Quarterly 90(4): 1007–1024. https://doi.org/10.1353/anq.2017.0060.
Forum News Service. 2021. “Some Health Care Workers Still Resist Getting the COVID‐19 Vaccine. Essentia and Sanford Aim to Change That.” The Forum, April 28, 2021. https://www.inforum.com/news/north‐dakota/some‐health‐care‐workers‐still‐resist‐getting‐the‐covid‐19‐vaccine‐essentia‐and‐sanford‐aim‐to‐change‐that.
Goldenberg, Maya J. 2021. Vaccine Hesitancy: Public Trust, Expertise, and the War on Science. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press.
Gottlieb, Samantha D. 2016. “Vaccine Resistances Reconsidered: Vaccine Skeptics and the Jenny McCarthy Effect.” BioSocieties 11(2): 152–174. https://doi.org/10.1057/biosoc.2015.30.
Halttunen, Karen. 1982. Confidence Men and Painted Women: A Study of Middle‐Class Culture in America, 1830‐187. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Hoffman, Jan. 2021. “Faith, Freedom, Fear: Rural America's COVID Vaccine Skeptics.” The New York Times, April 30, 2021. https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/30/health/covid‐vaccine‐hesitancy‐white‐republican.html
Jiang, Wenwen, Chunlei Lu, Xumeng Yan, Joseph D. Tucker, Leesa Lin, Jing Li, Heidi J. Larson, Wenfeng Gong, and Dan Wu. 2024. “Vaccine Confidence Mediates the Association between a Pro‐Social Pay‐It‐Forward Intervention and Improved Influenza Vaccine Uptake in China: A Mediation Analysis.” Vaccine 42(2): 362–368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.11.046.
Kaler, Amy. 2009. “Health Interventions and the Persistence of Rumour: The Circulation of Sterility Stories in African Public Health Campaigns.” Social Science & Medicine 68(9): 1711–1719. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.01.038.
Larson, Heidi. 2020. Stuck: How Vaccine Rumors Start–and Why They Don't Go Away. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Larson, Heidi J., Emmanuela Gakidou, and Christopher J. L. Murray. 2022. “The Vaccine‐Hesitant Moment.” New England Journal of Medicine 387(1): 58–65. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra2106441.
Larson, Heidi J., William S. Schulz, Joseph D. Tucker, and David M. D. Smith. 2015. “Measuring Vaccine Confidence: Introducing a Global Vaccine Confidence Index.” PLoS Currents 7(February). https://doi.org/10.1371/currents.outbreaks.ce0f6177bc97332602a8e3fe7d7f7cc4.
Leach, Melissa, and James Fairhead. 2007. Vaccine Anxieties: Global Science, Child Health and Society. Science in Society Series. London; Sterling, VA: Earthscan.
McFadden, SarahAnn M., Jemal Demeke, Debbie Dada, Leo Wilton, Mengzu Wang, David Vlahov, and LaRon E. Nelson. 2022. “Confidence and Hesitancy During the Early Roll‐out of COVID‐19 Vaccines Among Black, Hispanic, and Undocumented Immigrant Communities: A Review.” Journal of Urban Health 99(1): 3–14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524‐021‐00588‐1.
Morse, Janice M., Michael Barrett, Maria Mayan, Karin Olson, and Jude Spiers. 2002. “Verification Strategies for Establishing Reliability and Validity in Qualitative Research.” International Journal of Qualitative Methods 1(2): 13–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/160940690200100202.
Parker, Charles F., and Eric K. Stern. 2022. “The Trump Administration and the COVID‐19 Crisis: Exploring the Warning‐Response Problems and Missed Opportunities of a Public Health Emergency.” Public Administration 100(3): 616–632. https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12843.
Reich, Jennifer A. 2014. “Neoliberal Mothering and Vaccine Refusal: Imagined Gated Communities and the Privilege of Choice.” Gender & Society 28(5): 679–704. https://doi.org/10.1177/0891243214532711.
Richlin, Johanna B. 2023. “From Iatrogenesis to Vaccine Skepticism: US Mothers' Negative Vaccine Perceptions and Non‐Vaccination Practices as Reverberations of Medical Harm.” Medical Anthropology Quarterly 37(2): 118–133. https://doi.org/10.1111/maq.12764.
Rosen, Brittany L., Allie Shepard, and Jessica A. Kahn. 2018. “US Health Care Clinicians' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Human Papillomavirus Vaccination: A Qualitative Systematic Review.” Academic Pediatrics 18(2): S53–S65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2017.10.007.
Sobo, Elisa J. 2015. “Social Cultivation of Vaccine Refusal and Delay among Waldorf (Steiner) School Parents: Social Cultivation of Vaccine Refusal.” Medical Anthropology Quarterly 29(3): 381–399. https://doi.org/10.1111/maq.12214.
Sobo, Elisa J. 2016. “Theorizing (Vaccine) Refusal: Through the Looking Glass.” Cultural Anthropology 31(3): 342–350. https://doi.org/10.14506/ca31.3.04.
Sobo, Elisa J., Griselda Cervantes, Diego A. Ceballos, and Corinne McDaniels‐Davidson. 2022. “Addressing COVID‐19 Vaccination Equity for Hispanic/Latino Communities by Attending to Aguantarismo: A Californian US–Mexico Border Perspective.” Social Science & Medicine 305(July): 115096. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.115096.
Srivastava, Prachi, and Nick Hopwood. 2009. “A Practical Iterative Framework for Qualitative Data Analysis.” International Journal of Qualitative Methods 8(1): 76–84. https://doi.org/10.1177/160940690900800107.
Strauss, Anselm, and Juliet Corbin. 1998. Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Thomas, Jonathan P., and Ruth G. McFadyen. 1995. “The Confidence Heuristic: A Game‐Theoretic Analysis.” Journal of Economic Psychology 16(1): 97–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167‐4870(94)00032‐6.
Thronson, Donna. 2022. “The 61st Faculty Lectureship Award: Two Years on a Pandemic Frontline.” North Dakota Physician. https://www.ndmed.org/image/cache/NDMA_2022SummerMag_w_links.pdf.
Turley, Jeremy, and Patrick Springer. 2020. “How Did North Dakota's COVID‐19 Outbreak Become the Worst in the Country?” The Forum, November 14, 2020. https://www.inforum.com/how‐did‐north‐dakotas‐covid‐19‐outbreak‐become‐the‐worst‐in‐the‐country.
University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences (UND SMHS). 2023. Seventh Biennial Report on Health Issues for the State of North Dakota. UND SMHS. https://med.und.edu/about/publications/biennial‐report/_files/docs/seventh‐biennial‐report.pdf.
Ward, Jeremy K. 2020. “Comparing Forms and Degrees of Critique.” Science & Technology Studies 33(1): 54–75. https://doi.org/10.23987/sts.70247.
Wilholt, Torsten. 2013. “Epistemic Trust in Science.” British Journal of Philosophy of Science 62(2): 233–253.

Auteurs

Ellen B Rubinstein (EB)

Department of Sociology and Anthropology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.

Laura L Heinemann (LL)

Department of Cultural and Social Studies, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.

Classifications MeSH