A new technique for low back pain in lumbar disc herniation: percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy combined with sinuvertebral nerve ablation.


Journal

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
ISSN: 1749-799X
Titre abrégé: J Orthop Surg Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101265112

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 02 05 2024
accepted: 02 06 2024
medline: 8 6 2024
pubmed: 8 6 2024
entrez: 7 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD) has demonstrated efficacy in alleviating leg pain among patients with lumbar disc herniation. Nonetheless, residual back pain persists as a troubling issue for surgeons following the procedure. In the treatment of discogenic back pain, sinuvertebral nerve radiofrequency ablation has shown promising results. Nevertheless, the potential benefit of simultaneously implementing sinuvertebral nerve radiofrequency ablation during PELD surgery to address residual back pain has not been thoroughly investigated in current literature. This retrospective study reviewed Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) patients with low back pain who underwent combined PELD and sinuvertebral nerve ablation in our department between January 2021 and September 2023. Residual low back pain post-surgery was assessed and compared with existing literature. A total of 80 patients, including 53 males and 27 females, were included in the study. Following surgical intervention, patients demonstrated remarkable improvements in pain and functional parameters. One month post-operatively, the VAS score for low back pain exhibited a 75% reduction (6.45 ± 1.3 to 1.61 ± 1.67), while the VAS score for leg pain decreased by 85% (7.89 ± 1.15 to 1.18 ± 1.26). Notably, the JOA score increased from 12.89 ± 5.48 to 25.35 ± 4.96, and the ODI score decreased form 59.48 ± 9.58 to 20.3 ± 5.37. These improvements were sustained at three months post-operatively. According to the modified Mac Nab criteria, the excellent and good rate was 88.75%. Residual low back pain is observed to be comparatively reduced compared to the findings documented in earlier literature. The combination of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy and sinuvertebral nerve ablation demonstrates effective improvement in low back pain for LDH patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD) has demonstrated efficacy in alleviating leg pain among patients with lumbar disc herniation. Nonetheless, residual back pain persists as a troubling issue for surgeons following the procedure. In the treatment of discogenic back pain, sinuvertebral nerve radiofrequency ablation has shown promising results. Nevertheless, the potential benefit of simultaneously implementing sinuvertebral nerve radiofrequency ablation during PELD surgery to address residual back pain has not been thoroughly investigated in current literature.
METHODS METHODS
This retrospective study reviewed Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) patients with low back pain who underwent combined PELD and sinuvertebral nerve ablation in our department between January 2021 and September 2023. Residual low back pain post-surgery was assessed and compared with existing literature.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 80 patients, including 53 males and 27 females, were included in the study. Following surgical intervention, patients demonstrated remarkable improvements in pain and functional parameters. One month post-operatively, the VAS score for low back pain exhibited a 75% reduction (6.45 ± 1.3 to 1.61 ± 1.67), while the VAS score for leg pain decreased by 85% (7.89 ± 1.15 to 1.18 ± 1.26). Notably, the JOA score increased from 12.89 ± 5.48 to 25.35 ± 4.96, and the ODI score decreased form 59.48 ± 9.58 to 20.3 ± 5.37. These improvements were sustained at three months post-operatively. According to the modified Mac Nab criteria, the excellent and good rate was 88.75%. Residual low back pain is observed to be comparatively reduced compared to the findings documented in earlier literature.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The combination of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy and sinuvertebral nerve ablation demonstrates effective improvement in low back pain for LDH patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38849922
doi: 10.1186/s13018-024-04831-8
pii: 10.1186/s13018-024-04831-8
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

341

Subventions

Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 82074218

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Yanjun Huang (Y)

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Shangshu Wei (S)

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Yanzhu Shen (Y)

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Sizheng Zhan (S)

Department of Orthopaedics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.

Ping Yi (P)

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Department of Orthopaedics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.

Xiangsheng Tang (X)

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. tang13810367662@163.com.
Department of Orthopaedics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. tang13810367662@163.com.

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