Perioperative ROTEM® evaluation in a patient affected by severe VII factor deficiency undergoing microvascular decompression craniotomy for hemifacial spasm.

Factor VII deficiency Hemifacial spasm Microvascular decompression ROTEM Rare bleeding disorders Thromboelastography

Journal

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
ISSN: 1573-2614
Titre abrégé: J Clin Monit Comput
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9806357

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 05 04 2024
accepted: 28 05 2024
medline: 8 6 2024
pubmed: 8 6 2024
entrez: 8 6 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The potential use of TEG/ROTEM® in evaluating the bleeding risk for rare coagulation disorders needs to be assessed, considering the common mismatch among laboratory tests and the clinical manifestations. As a result, there is currently no published data on the use of viscoelastic tests to assess coagulation in FVII deficient patients undergoing elective neurosurgery. We describe the case of a patient affected by severe FVII deficiency who underwent microvascular decompression (MVD) craniotomy for hemifacial spasm (HFS). The ROTEM® did not show a significant coagulopathy according to the normal ranges, before and after the preoperative administration of the recombinant activated FVII, but a substantial reduction in EXTEM and FIBTEM Clotting Times was noted. The values of coagulation in standard tests, on the contrary, were indicative of a coagulopathy, which was corrected by the administration of replacement therapy. Whether this difference between ROTEM® and standard tests is due to the inadequacy of thromboelastographic normal ranges in this setting, or to the absence of clinically significant coagulopathy, has yet to be clarified. Neurosurgery is a typical high bleeding risk surgery; additional data is required to clarify the potential role for thromboelastographic tests in the perioperative evaluation of the FVII deficient neurosurgical patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38850455
doi: 10.1007/s10877-024-01183-w
pii: 10.1007/s10877-024-01183-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Michele Introna (M)

Neurointensive Care Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milano, Italy. michele.introna@istituto-besta.it.
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. michele.introna@istituto-besta.it.

Morgan Broggi (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.

Paolo Ferroli (P)

Department of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.

Donato Martino (D)

Neurointensive Care Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milano, Italy.

Carmela Pinto (C)

Neurointensive Care Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milano, Italy.

Monica Carpenedo (M)

Hematology Unit, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Ospedale L. Sacco, Polo Didattico Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy.

Marco Gemma (M)

Neurointensive Care Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milano, Italy.

Classifications MeSH