Genetic polymorphisms linked to extreme postorthodontic external apical root resorption in Koreans.


Journal

Progress in orthodontics
ISSN: 2196-1042
Titre abrégé: Prog Orthod
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 100936353

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 15 08 2023
accepted: 10 05 2024
medline: 10 6 2024
pubmed: 10 6 2024
entrez: 9 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

External apical root resorption (EARR) is a common undesirable outcome of orthodontic treatment, this study aimed to identify genetic polymorphisms associated with the susceptibility to extreme orthodontic-induced EARR in a Korean population using extreme phenotype analysis sampling. Genomic DNA was isolated from the saliva of 77 patients who underwent orthodontic treatment involving two maxillary premolar extractions. The patients were divided into two groups based on EARR values measured on periapical radiographs: The significant resorption group (SG, EARR ≥ 4 mm) and the normal group (NG, EARR < 2 mm). In the NG group, patients with EARR < 1 mm were named the non-resorption group (NonG). Targeted next-generation sequencing was performed using the screened single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), and firth logistic regression analysis was used to determine genetic associations with EARR. Haplotype-based association analysis was performed for specific SNPs. SNPs related to genes TNFSF11, TNFRSF11B, WNT3A, SFRP2, LRP6, P2RX7, and LRP1 were found to be significantly associated with severe EARR (p < 0.05, pre-Bonferroni correction p-values). Additionally, the haplotype CCA of rs17525809, rs208294, and rs1718119 P2RX7 had a higher frequency in the SG group. Extreme phenotype analysis has identified eleven SNPs related to genes TNFSF11, TNFRSF11B, WNT3A, SFRP2, LRP6, P2RX7, and LRP1 that are associated with severe root resorption in the Korean population. These findings will contribute to the development of predictive diagnostic tools for identifying severe root resorption that may occur during orthodontic treatment.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
External apical root resorption (EARR) is a common undesirable outcome of orthodontic treatment, this study aimed to identify genetic polymorphisms associated with the susceptibility to extreme orthodontic-induced EARR in a Korean population using extreme phenotype analysis sampling.
METHODS METHODS
Genomic DNA was isolated from the saliva of 77 patients who underwent orthodontic treatment involving two maxillary premolar extractions. The patients were divided into two groups based on EARR values measured on periapical radiographs: The significant resorption group (SG, EARR ≥ 4 mm) and the normal group (NG, EARR < 2 mm). In the NG group, patients with EARR < 1 mm were named the non-resorption group (NonG). Targeted next-generation sequencing was performed using the screened single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), and firth logistic regression analysis was used to determine genetic associations with EARR. Haplotype-based association analysis was performed for specific SNPs.
RESULTS RESULTS
SNPs related to genes TNFSF11, TNFRSF11B, WNT3A, SFRP2, LRP6, P2RX7, and LRP1 were found to be significantly associated with severe EARR (p < 0.05, pre-Bonferroni correction p-values). Additionally, the haplotype CCA of rs17525809, rs208294, and rs1718119 P2RX7 had a higher frequency in the SG group.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Extreme phenotype analysis has identified eleven SNPs related to genes TNFSF11, TNFRSF11B, WNT3A, SFRP2, LRP6, P2RX7, and LRP1 that are associated with severe root resorption in the Korean population. These findings will contribute to the development of predictive diagnostic tools for identifying severe root resorption that may occur during orthodontic treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38853224
doi: 10.1186/s40510-024-00521-7
pii: 10.1186/s40510-024-00521-7
doi:

Substances chimiques

P2RX7 protein, human 0
Receptors, Purinergic P2X7 0
Osteoprotegerin 0
TNFSF11 protein, human 0
TNFRSF11B protein, human 0
RANK Ligand 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

23

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Jing Liu (J)

Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.

Kwanwoo Park (K)

Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.

Yoon Jeong Choi (YJ)

Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.

Ji Hyun Lee (JH)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 26, Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea. hyunihyuni@khu.ac.kr.

Jung-Yul Cha (JY)

Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea. jungcha@yuhs.ac.
BK21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea. jungcha@yuhs.ac.
Institute for Innovation in Digital Healthcare, Yonsei University, 50-1 Yonseiro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea. jungcha@yuhs.ac.

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