Paradoxical Eczematous Reaction in a Patient With IL-17 Inhibitor-Treated Psoriasis Vulgaris.

dmard therapy il-17 inhibitor therapy paradoxical eczematous reaction psoriasis vulgaris secukinumab

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2024
Historique:
accepted: 10 05 2024
medline: 10 6 2024
pubmed: 10 6 2024
entrez: 10 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Psoriasis is a chronic dermatologic condition that oftentimes requires extensive trial and error with various topical and systemic therapies until improvement is achieved. Interleukin-17 inhibitors (IL-17i), such as secukinumab, have been utilized in the treatment of psoriasis due to their mechanism of action. As with all medications, IL-17 inhibitors possess adverse effects, the most common being infection, nasopharyngitis, and injection site reaction. However, one rare adverse event, the paradoxical eczematous reaction, has been known to occur among patients on biologics including IL-17 inhibitors. Although it is a rare occurrence, our paper stresses the importance of educating patients about this potential side effect, the benefits and risks of starting a biologic, and obtaining informed consent from the patient. We present a case of a 14-year-old male with recalcitrant psoriasis vulgaris who developed a paradoxical eczematous reaction while undergoing treatment with secukinumab.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38854303
doi: 10.7759/cureus.60051
pmc: PMC11162754
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e60051

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Brazen et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Auteurs

Brett Brazen (B)

Dermatology, Broward Health Medical Center, Fort Lauderdale, USA.

Jessica Colon (J)

Osteopathic Medicine, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, USA.

Landon Hobbs (L)

Dermatology, Broward Health Medical Center, Fort Lauderdale, USA.

Carlos Nousari (C)

Dermatology, Broward Health Medical Center, Fort Lauderdale, USA.

Classifications MeSH