Navigating the complexity of Guillain-Barré syndrome and Miller-Fisher syndrome overlap syndrome: a pediatric case report.


Journal

The Pan African medical journal
ISSN: 1937-8688
Titre abrégé: Pan Afr Med J
Pays: Uganda
ID NLM: 101517926

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2024
Historique:
received: 15 02 2024
accepted: 16 03 2024
medline: 10 6 2024
pubmed: 10 6 2024
entrez: 10 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Guillain-Barré syndrome/Miller-Fisher syndrome (GBS/MFS) overlap syndrome is an extremely rare variant of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) in which Miller-Fisher syndrome (MFS) coexists with other characteristics of GBS, such as limb weakness, paresthesia, and facial paralysis. We report the clinical case of a 12-year-old patient, with no pathological history, who acutely presents with ophthalmoplegia, areflexia, facial diplegia, and swallowing and phonation disorders, followed by progressive, descending, and symmetrical paresis affecting first the upper limbs and then the lower limbs. An albuminocytological dissociation was found in the cerebrospinal fluid study. Magnetic resonance imaging of the spinal cord showed enhancement and thickening of the cauda equina roots. The patient was treated with immunoglobulins with a favorable clinical outcome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38854867
doi: 10.11604/pamj.2024.47.127.42985
pii: PAMJ-47-127
pmc: PMC11161700
doi:

Substances chimiques

Immunoglobulins 0

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

127

Informations de copyright

Copyright: Kamal Chafiq et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interests.

Auteurs

Kamal Chafiq (K)

Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Agadir, University Ibn Zohr, Agadir, Morocco.

Youssef Hadzine (Y)

Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Agadir, University Ibn Zohr, Agadir, Morocco.

Adel Elmekkaoui (A)

Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Agadir, University Ibn Zohr, Agadir, Morocco.

Othmane Benlenda (O)

Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Agadir, University Ibn Zohr, Agadir, Morocco.

Houssam Rajad (H)

Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Agadir, University Ibn Zohr, Agadir, Morocco.

Soukaina Wakrim (S)

Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Agadir, University Ibn Zohr, Agadir, Morocco.

Hicham Nassik (H)

Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Agadir, University Ibn Zohr, Agadir, Morocco.

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Classifications MeSH